{"id":58,"date":"2024-03-01T21:44:56","date_gmt":"2024-03-01T21:44:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/chapter\/ai-speak-machine-learning\/"},"modified":"2024-08-15T07:45:40","modified_gmt":"2024-08-15T07:45:40","slug":"ai-speak-machine-learning","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/chapter\/ai-speak-machine-learning\/","title":{"raw":"AI \u8bf4(AI Speak)\uff1a\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60","rendered":"AI \u8bf4(AI Speak)\uff1a\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60"},"content":{"raw":"<p class=\"no-indent\"><strong>\u7b97\u6cd5<\/strong>\u662f\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6267\u884c\u7279\u5b9a\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u5b83\u5c06\u4efb\u52a1\u5206\u89e3\u6210\u7b80\u5355\u3001\u65e0\u6b67\u4e49\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u4efd\u5199\u5f97\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u98df\u8c31\u3002<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"indent\">\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u662f\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u53ef\u4ee5\u9075\u5faa\u548c\u6267\u884c\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\u96c6\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u5145\u5f53\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u548c\u673a\u5668\u4e92\u76f8\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u6865\u6881\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6570\u636e\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u90fd\u88ab\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u5f00\u5173\u7684\u201c\u5f00\u201d\u548c\u201c\u5173\u201d\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u56fe\u50cf\u3001\u89c6\u9891\u3001\u6307\u4ee4\u90fd\u662f1\uff08\u5f00\u5173\u6253\u5f00\uff09\u548c0\uff08\u5f00\u5173\u5173\u95ed\uff09\u3002<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"indent\">\u5728\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u4e2d\uff0c\u7b97\u6cd5\u53d8\u6210\u4e86<strong>\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/strong>\u3002<strong>\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/strong>\u662f\u4e3a\u6700\u7ec8\u7528\u6237\u7f16\u5199\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"indent\">\u4f20\u7edf\u7a0b\u5e8f\u63a5\u6536\u6570\u636e\u5e76\u6309\u7167\u6307\u4ee4\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u65e9\u671f\u7684AI\u7a0b\u5e8f\u90fd\u662f\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6307\u4ee4\u4e0d\u80fd\u9002\u5e94\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5728\u9884\u6d4b\u4e0d\u5b8c\u6574\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\uff08NLP\uff09\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u4e0d\u4f73\u3002<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"indent\"><a class=\"inline wrap\" href=\"https:\/\/scalar.usc.edu\/works\/artificial-intelligence-for-teachers\/media\/Green%20Illustrated%20Modern%20Social%20Media%20Marketing%20Report%20Presentation%20(1).jpg\" name=\"scalar-inline-media\" data-align=\"left\" data-annotations=\"\" data-size=\"medium\" data-caption=\"none\" data-cke-saved-name=\"scalar-inline-media\" data-cke-saved-href=\"https:\/\/scalar.usc.edu\/works\/artificial-intelligence-for-teachers\/media\/Green%20Illustrated%20Modern%20Social%20Media%20Marketing%20Report%20Presentation%20(1).jpg\"><img class=\" wp-image-753 alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/CN-9.1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"460\" height=\"259\" \/> <\/a>\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u65e2\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e<strong>\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60<span style=\"font-size: 1em\">(Machine learning, ML)<\/span>\u7b97\u6cd5<\/strong>\u3002\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60<span style=\"text-align: initial;text-indent: 2em;font-size: 1em\">\u7b97\u6cd5\u5206\u6790\u6570\u636e\u4ee5\u5bfb\u627e\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u5f0f\u6216\u89c4\u5219\u6765\u505a\u51fa\u672a\u6765\u51b3\u7b56\u6216\u9884\u6d4b\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u548c\u597d\u574f\u4e8b\u4f8b\uff0c\u7b97\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0d\u65ad\u8bd5\u9a8c\u548c\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4f1a\u5f62\u6210\u81ea\u5df1\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u201c\u98df\u8c31\u201d<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;text-indent: 2em;font-size: 1em\">\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"indent\">\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7b97\u6cd5\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u5904\u7406\u590d\u6742\u548c\u7f3a\u5931\u6570\u636e\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u76d1\u63a7\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5e76\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53cd\u9988\u6765\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u597d\u3002<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"indent\">\u8fd9\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u592a\u5927\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u5a74\u513f\u5728\u4f20\u7edf\u6559\u80b2\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e4b\u5916\u5b66\u4e60\u6280\u80fd\u65f6\u3002\u5a74\u513f\u89c2\u5bdf\u3001\u91cd\u590d\u3001\u5b66\u4e60\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u6210\u679c\u5e76\u6539\u8fdb\u3002\u5728\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f1a\u5373\u5174\u53d1\u6325\u3002<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"indent\">\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u76f8\u4f3c\u6027\u53ea\u662f\u8868\u9762\u7684\u3002<span style=\"font-size: 1em\">\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;text-indent: 2em;font-size: 1em\">\u201c\u5b66\u4e60\u201d\u4e0e\u673a\u5668\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u6709\u7740\u5929\u58e4\u4e4b\u522b\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u201c\u5b66\u4e60\u201d\u66f4\u52a0\u5fae\u5999\u548c\u590d\u6742\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bilibili.com\/video\/BV1ar421A7qD\/?share_source=copy_web&amp;vd_source=92215961f10bf13779b8ac76fad9760f\">[AI4T] \u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60 (Machine Learning)<\/a>\r\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\">\u5206\u7c7b\u95ee\u9898<\/h3>\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_917\" align=\"alignright\" width=\"430\"]<img class=\"wp-image-917\" src=\"http:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/1-1-e1718939166935.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"430\" height=\"242\" \/> \u201c\u73a9\u724c\u201d\u7531aquarianinsight.com\/free-readings\/\u63d0\u4f9b\uff0c\u91c7\u7528CC BY-SA 2.0\u8bb8\u53ef\u3002\u8981\u67e5\u770b\u6b64\u9879\uff0c\u8bf7\u8bbf\u95ee<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/2.0\/?ref=openverse\">https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/2.0\/?ref=openverse<\/a>\u3002[\/caption]\r\n<p class=\"no-indent\">\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e38\u89c1\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u5206\u7c7b\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u5224\u65ad\u4e00\u5f20\u56fe\u7247\u662f\u72d7\u8fd8\u662f\u732b\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u9884\u6d4b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b66\u751f\u4f1a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u8003\u8bd5\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u901a\u5e38\u5b58\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u6216\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u7ec4\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u5e94\u7528\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u65b0\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5f52\u7c7b\u5230\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ec4\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"indent\">\u6211\u4eec\u4ee5\u6251\u514b\u724c\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5047\u8bbe\u6709\u4e24\u7ec4\u724c\u2014\u2014\u7ec4A\u548c\u7ec4B\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u4eec\u6309\u7167\u67d0\u79cd\u89c4\u5f8b\u5206\u6210\u4e24\u5806\u3002\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u5c06\u4e00\u5f20\u65b0\u7684\u724c\u2014\u2014\u65b9\u5757A\u2014\u2014\u5f52\u7c7b\u5230\u7ec4A\u6216\u7ec4B\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"indent\">\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b8c\u6210\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e24\u7ec4\u724c\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5212\u5206\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e9b\u793a\u4f8b\u724c\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u7ec4A\u4e2d\u62bd\u56db\u5f20\u724c\uff0c\u4ece\u7ec4B\u4e2d\u4e5f\u62bd\u56db\u5f20\u724c\u3002\u8fd9\u516b\u5f20\u724c\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7684<strong>\u8bad\u7ec3\u96c6<\/strong>\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u627e\u5230\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u201c\u8bad\u7ec3\u201d\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5927\u8111\u4e00\u6837\u3002<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"indent\">\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u53f3\u4fa7\u56fe\u5c55\u793a\u7684\u6392\u5217\u540e\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u90fd\u80fd\u731c\u51fa\u65b9\u5757A\u5e94\u8be5\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7ec4B\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u5927\u8111\u975e\u5e38\u64c5\u957f\u53d1\u73b0\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u505a\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u7684\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"indent\">\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7b97\u6cd5\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u7406\u8bba\u57fa\u7840\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u7a0b\u9700\u8981\u4ed4\u7ec6\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u9002\u5e94\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u9009\u62e9\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u6570\u636e\u7684\u54ea\u4e9b\u7279\u5f81\u4e0e\u7279\u5b9a\u95ee\u9898\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u5e76\u9009\u62e9\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\r\n\r\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\">\u6570\u636e\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027<\/h3>\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_56\" align=\"alignright\" width=\"442\"]<img class=\"wp-image-55 \" src=\"http:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/ch2-page-3-card2-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"442\" height=\"249\" \/> \u201c\u73a9\u724c\u201d\u7531aquarianinsight.com\/free-readings\/\u63d0\u4f9b\uff0c\u91c7\u7528CC BY-SA 2.0\u8bb8\u53ef\u3002\u8981\u67e5\u770b\u6b64\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u7684\u526f\u672c\uff0c\u8bf7\u8bbf\u95ee<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/2.0\/?ref=openverse.\">https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/2.0\/?ref=openverse.<\/a>[\/caption]\r\n<p class=\"no-indent\">\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u62bd\u724c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4ee5\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u51fa\u9519\u3002\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\u53f3\u56fe\u30021\u7ec4\u7684\u724c\u592a\u5c11\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u505a\u51fa\u731c\u6d4b\u30022\u7ec4\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u724c\uff0c\u4f46\u90fd\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u82b1\u8272\u2014\u2014\u65e0\u6cd5\u77e5\u9053\u65b9\u5757\u5e94\u8be5\u653e\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5404\u7ec4\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c3\u7ec4\u53ef\u80fd\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6570\u5b57\u724c\u5728A\u7ec4\uff0c\u800c\u56fe\u7247\u724c\u5728B\u7ec4\u3002<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"indent\">\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u95ee\u9898\u66f4\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u6240\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u89c4\u6a21\u8fdc\u5927\u4e8e\u4e00\u526f\u724c\u3002\u5728\u9009\u62e9\u8bad\u7ec3\u96c6\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u501f\u52a9\u7edf\u8ba1\u5206\u6790\u6765\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u548c\u51c6\u786e\u6027\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u5e94\u7528\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u9009\u62e9\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u751a\u81f3\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6570\u636e\u6765\u652f\u6301\u5176\u8bad\u7ec3\u548c\u9884\u6d4b\u3002\u5728\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b\u6240\u5305\u542b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u70b9\u6570\u91cf\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u7279\u5f81\u603b\u6570\u7684\u5341\u500d<sup>1<\/sup>\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u4e5f\u64c5\u957f\u5904\u7406\u590d\u6742\u3001\u6df7\u4e71\u751a\u81f3\u77db\u76fe\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\r\n\r\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\">\u7279\u5f81\u63d0\u53d6<\/h3>\r\n<p class=\"no-indent\">\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u4e0a\u9762A\u7ec4\u548cB\u7ec4\u7684\u724c\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9996\u5148\u4f1a\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u724c\u7684\u989c\u8272\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5173\u6ce8\u724c\u4e0a\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u6216\u5b57\u6bcd\u4ee5\u53ca\u82b1\u8272\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7b97\u6cd5\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b83\u5e76\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u54ea\u4e9b\u7279\u5f81\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u660e\u786e\u5730\u544a\u8bc9\u5b83\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u5f81\u3002<\/p>\r\n<img class=\"aligncenter wp-image-759\" src=\"http:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/2.4-2-e1717585659928.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"377\" \/>\r\n<p class=\"no-indent\">\u5728\u9009\u62e9\u7279\u5f81\u65f6\uff0c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u4f1a\u9762\u4e34\u5f88\u591a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5982\u201c\u7279\u5f81\u592a\u5c11\u65e0\u6cd5\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\uff1f\u201d\u201c\u7279\u5f81\u591a\u5927\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u662f\u592a\u591a\u5462\uff1f\u201d\u201c\u54ea\u4e9b\u7279\u5f81\u662f\u4e0e\u4efb\u52a1\u76f8\u5173\u7684\uff1f\u201d\u201c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u5f81\u4e4b\u95f4\u662f\u5426\u6709\u5173\u8054\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u5f81\u662f\u5426\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u5f81\uff1f\u201d\u201c\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u7b97\u6cd5\u80fd\u5426\u7ed9\u51fa\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\uff1f\u201d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u5728\u7279\u5f81\u63d0\u53d6\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u4ed4\u7ec6\u8003\u8651\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bilibili.com\/video\/BV13f421R7xW\/?share_source=copy_web&amp;vd_source=92215961f10bf13779b8ac76fad9760f\">[AI4T] \u7279\u5f81\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f(What is the role of features?)<\/a>\r\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\">\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/h3>\r\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--sidebar textbox--examples\"><header class=\"textbox__header\">\r\n<h4><strong>\u6570\u636e\u5fc5\u987b\u88ab\u9884\u5148\u5206\u7c7b\u5417\uff1f<\/strong><\/h4>\r\n<\/header>\r\n<div class=\"textbox__content\" style=\"text-align: center\">\u9605\u8bfb<a href=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.pub\/aiforteachers\/chapter\/does-data-always-have-to-be-labeled\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u8fd9\u91cc<\/a><\/div>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<p class=\"no-indent\">\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u5148\u6536\u96c6\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ece\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u51fa\u5173\u952e\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u9009\u7528\u5408\u9002\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7b97\u6cd5\uff08\u4e00\u79cd\u5b9a\u4e49\u5904\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u51fd\u6570\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u7528\u5df2\u6807\u6ce8\u6570\u636e\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u5df2\u77e5\u662fA\u7ec4\u8fd8\u662fB\u7ec4\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u8ba9\u673a\u5668\u201c\u7406\u89e3<span style=\"font-size: 1em\">\u201d<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">\u95ee\u9898\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u89c4\u5f8b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"indent\">\u5728\u673a\u5668\u773c\u4e2d\uff0c\u201c<span style=\"font-size: 1em\">\u7406\u89e3<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;text-indent: 2em;font-size: 1em\">\u201d\u95ee\u9898\u5176\u5b9e\u5c31\u662f\u7ed9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7279\u5f81\u5206\u914d\u4e00\u7ec4\u6570\u5b57\uff08\u6743\u91cd\uff09\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7ed9\u7279\u5f81\u5206\u914d\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u6743\u91cd\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u5c31\u80fd\u7b97\u51fa\u65b0\u5361\u5c5e\u4e8eA\u7ec4\u8fd8\u662fB\u7ec4\u7684\u6982\u7387\u3002\u5728\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u4f1a\u624b\u52a8\u8c03\u6574\u4e00\u4e9b\u6570\u503c\u6765\u5e2e\u52a9\u673a\u5668\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5b66\u4e60\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53eb\u505a<strong>\u8c03\u6574\uff08tuning\uff09<\/strong>\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"indent\">\u8bad\u7ec3\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u624d\u80fd\u6295\u5165\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u628a\u4e4b\u524d\u6ca1\u7528\u8fc7\u7684\u6807\u6ce8\u6570\u636e\u8f93\u5165\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7528\u4e8e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5c31\u53eb<strong>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e<\/strong>\u3002\u63a5\u7740\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u8bc4\u4f30\u673a\u5668\u9884\u6d4b\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8868\u73b0\u8ba9\u4eba\u6ee1\u610f\uff0c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u5f0f\u6295\u5165\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u80fd\u591f\u63a5\u6536\u65b0\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e76\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u505a\u51fa\u51b3\u7b56\u6216\u9884\u6d4b\u3002<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"no-indent\"><img class=\"aligncenter wp-image-762 \" src=\"http:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/2.5-1-e1717586260426.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"466\" height=\"222\" \/>\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u8bad\u7ec3\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e0a\u53d1\u6325\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u5426\u4e0d\u540c\uff1f\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u54cd\u4e24\u8005\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff1f<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bilibili.com\/video\/BV1b1421y7aQ\/?share_source=copy_web&amp;vd_source=92215961f10bf13779b8ac76fad9760f\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u70b9\u51fb\u89c2\u770b\u6b64\u89c6\u9891\u4e86\u89e3\u3002<\/a><\/p>\r\n<p class=\"indent\">\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\u80fd\u5c06\u6301\u7eed\u53d7\u5230\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u5e76\u5f97\u5230\u6539\u8fdb\uff08\u5373\u8c03\u6574\u7279\u5f81\u6743\u91cd\uff0c\u4f7f\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\u66f4\u7cbe\u786e\uff09\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\u80fd\u5f80\u5f80\u4e0e\u7528\u5df2\u6709\u6570\u636e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u65f6\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u7528\u771f\u5b9e\u7528\u6237\u505a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\u6602\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u5927\u4e14\u98ce\u9669\u9ad8\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7b97\u6cd5\u603b\u662f\u5148\u7528\u5386\u53f2\u7528\u6237\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u51c6\u786e\u8bc4\u4f30\u7b97\u6cd5\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<sup>1<\/sup>\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e00\u65e6\u6295\u5165\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5bf9\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u5e94\u7528\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u9762\u8bc4\u4f30\u5c31\u663e\u5f97\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff1a<\/p>\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bilibili.com\/video\/BV1Sw4m1i7Vi\/?share_source=copy_web&amp;vd_source=92215961f10bf13779b8ac76fad9760f\">\u3010[AI4T] \u8bc4\u4f30 (Evaluating)\u3011 <\/a>\r\n\r\n&nbsp;\r\n<p class=\"indent no-indent\">\u60f3\u8981\u4eb2\u624b\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4e00\u4e9b\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u5417\uff1f<a href=\"hands-on-machine-learning\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-cke-saved-href=\"hands-on-machine-learning\">\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6d3b\u52a8\u5427\u3002<\/a><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n<p class=\"hanging-indent\"><sup>1\u00a0<\/sup>Theobald, O.\u00a0<em>Machine Learning For Absolute Beginners: A Plain English Introduction<\/em>\u00a0(Second Edition) (Machine Learning From Scratch Book 1) (p. 24). Scatterplot Press. Kindle Edition.<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"hanging-indent\"><sup>2\u00a0<\/sup>Konstan, J., Terveen, L.,\u00a0<em>Human-centered recommender systems: Origins, advances, challenges, and opportunities<\/em>, AI Magazine, 42(3), 31-42, 2021.<\/p>","rendered":"<p class=\"no-indent\"><strong>\u7b97\u6cd5<\/strong>\u662f\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\uff0c\u7528\u4e8e\u6267\u884c\u7279\u5b9a\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u5b83\u5c06\u4efb\u52a1\u5206\u89e3\u6210\u7b80\u5355\u3001\u65e0\u6b67\u4e49\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u4efd\u5199\u5f97\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u98df\u8c31\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"indent\">\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u662f\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u53ef\u4ee5\u9075\u5faa\u548c\u6267\u884c\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\u96c6\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u5145\u5f53\u4e86\u4eba\u7c7b\u548c\u673a\u5668\u4e92\u76f8\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u6865\u6881\u3002\u6700\u7ec8\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6570\u636e\u548c\u4fe1\u606f\u90fd\u88ab\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u4e8c\u8fdb\u5236\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u5f00\u5173\u7684\u201c\u5f00\u201d\u548c\u201c\u5173\u201d\u72b6\u6001\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u56fe\u50cf\u3001\u89c6\u9891\u3001\u6307\u4ee4\u90fd\u662f1\uff08\u5f00\u5173\u6253\u5f00\uff09\u548c0\uff08\u5f00\u5173\u5173\u95ed\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"indent\">\u5728\u7f16\u7a0b\u8bed\u8a00\u4e2d\uff0c\u7b97\u6cd5\u53d8\u6210\u4e86<strong>\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/strong>\u3002<strong>\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f<\/strong>\u662f\u4e3a\u6700\u7ec8\u7528\u6237\u7f16\u5199\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"indent\">\u4f20\u7edf\u7a0b\u5e8f\u63a5\u6536\u6570\u636e\u5e76\u6309\u7167\u6307\u4ee4\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u8bb8\u591a\u65e9\u671f\u7684AI\u7a0b\u5e8f\u90fd\u662f\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u6307\u4ee4\u4e0d\u80fd\u9002\u5e94\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5728\u9884\u6d4b\u4e0d\u5b8c\u6574\u4fe1\u606f\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u8bed\u8a00\u5904\u7406\uff08NLP\uff09\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u8868\u73b0\u4e0d\u4f73\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"indent\"><a class=\"inline wrap\" href=\"https:\/\/scalar.usc.edu\/works\/artificial-intelligence-for-teachers\/media\/Green%20Illustrated%20Modern%20Social%20Media%20Marketing%20Report%20Presentation%20(1).jpg\" name=\"scalar-inline-media\" data-align=\"left\" data-annotations=\"\" data-size=\"medium\" data-caption=\"none\" data-cke-saved-name=\"scalar-inline-media\" data-cke-saved-href=\"https:\/\/scalar.usc.edu\/works\/artificial-intelligence-for-teachers\/media\/Green%20Illustrated%20Modern%20Social%20Media%20Marketing%20Report%20Presentation%20(1).jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-753 alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/CN-9.1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"460\" height=\"259\" \/> <\/a>\u641c\u7d22\u5f15\u64ce\u65e2\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u4f20\u7edf\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u4e5f\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e<strong>\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60<span style=\"font-size: 1em\">(Machine learning, ML)<\/span>\u7b97\u6cd5<\/strong>\u3002\u4e0e\u4f20\u7edf\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60<span style=\"text-align: initial;text-indent: 2em;font-size: 1em\">\u7b97\u6cd5\u5206\u6790\u6570\u636e\u4ee5\u5bfb\u627e\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u5e76\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u5f0f\u6216\u89c4\u5219\u6765\u505a\u51fa\u672a\u6765\u51b3\u7b56\u6216\u9884\u6d4b\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u548c\u597d\u574f\u4e8b\u4f8b\uff0c\u7b97\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0d\u65ad\u8bd5\u9a8c\u548c\u8c03\u6574\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u4f1a\u5f62\u6210\u81ea\u5df1\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u201c\u98df\u8c31\u201d<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;text-indent: 2em;font-size: 1em\">\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"indent\">\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7b97\u6cd5\u975e\u5e38\u9002\u5408\u5904\u7406\u590d\u6742\u548c\u7f3a\u5931\u6570\u636e\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u76d1\u63a7\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff0c\u5e76\u5229\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u53cd\u9988\u6765\u53d8\u5f97\u66f4\u597d\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"indent\">\u8fd9\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u592a\u5927\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u5a74\u513f\u5728\u4f20\u7edf\u6559\u80b2\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e4b\u5916\u5b66\u4e60\u6280\u80fd\u65f6\u3002\u5a74\u513f\u89c2\u5bdf\u3001\u91cd\u590d\u3001\u5b66\u4e60\u3001\u6d4b\u8bd5\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u6210\u679c\u5e76\u6539\u8fdb\u3002\u5728\u5fc5\u8981\u65f6\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u4f1a\u5373\u5174\u53d1\u6325\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"indent\">\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u4e0e\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u76f8\u4f3c\u6027\u53ea\u662f\u8868\u9762\u7684\u3002<span style=\"font-size: 1em\">\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;text-indent: 2em;font-size: 1em\">\u201c\u5b66\u4e60\u201d\u4e0e\u673a\u5668\u7684\u5b66\u4e60\u6709\u7740\u5929\u58e4\u4e4b\u522b\uff0c\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u201c\u5b66\u4e60\u201d\u66f4\u52a0\u5fae\u5999\u548c\u590d\u6742\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bilibili.com\/video\/BV1ar421A7qD\/?share_source=copy_web&amp;vd_source=92215961f10bf13779b8ac76fad9760f\">[AI4T] \u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60 (Machine Learning)<\/a><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\">\u5206\u7c7b\u95ee\u9898<\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_917\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-917\" style=\"width: 430px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-917\" src=\"http:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/1-1-e1718939166935.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"430\" height=\"242\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/1-1-e1718939166935.png 1054w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/1-1-e1718939166935-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/1-1-e1718939166935-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/1-1-e1718939166935-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/1-1-e1718939166935-65x37.png 65w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/1-1-e1718939166935-225x127.png 225w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/1-1-e1718939166935-350x197.png 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 430px) 100vw, 430px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-917\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u201c\u73a9\u724c\u201d\u7531aquarianinsight.com\/free-readings\/\u63d0\u4f9b\uff0c\u91c7\u7528CC BY-SA 2.0\u8bb8\u53ef\u3002\u8981\u67e5\u770b\u6b64\u9879\uff0c\u8bf7\u8bbf\u95ee<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/2.0\/?ref=openverse\">https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/2.0\/?ref=openverse<\/a>\u3002<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"no-indent\">\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u5e94\u7528\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e38\u89c1\u4efb\u52a1\u662f\u5206\u7c7b\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u5224\u65ad\u4e00\u5f20\u56fe\u7247\u662f\u72d7\u8fd8\u662f\u732b\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u9884\u6d4b\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b66\u751f\u4f1a\u4e0d\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u8003\u8bd5\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u4efb\u52a1\u4e2d\u901a\u5e38\u5b58\u5728\u4e24\u4e2a\u6216\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u7ec4\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u5e94\u7528\u9700\u8981\u5c06\u65b0\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5f52\u7c7b\u5230\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e2a\u7ec4\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"indent\">\u6211\u4eec\u4ee5\u6251\u514b\u724c\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5047\u8bbe\u6709\u4e24\u7ec4\u724c\u2014\u2014\u7ec4A\u548c\u7ec4B\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u4eec\u6309\u7167\u67d0\u79cd\u89c4\u5f8b\u5206\u6210\u4e24\u5806\u3002\u73b0\u5728\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u8981\u5c06\u4e00\u5f20\u65b0\u7684\u724c\u2014\u2014\u65b9\u5757A\u2014\u2014\u5f52\u7c7b\u5230\u7ec4A\u6216\u7ec4B\u4e2d\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"indent\">\u4e3a\u4e86\u5b8c\u6210\u8fd9\u4e2a\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e24\u7ec4\u724c\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5212\u5206\u7684\uff0c\u8fd9\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u4e00\u4e9b\u793a\u4f8b\u724c\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u4ece\u7ec4A\u4e2d\u62bd\u56db\u5f20\u724c\uff0c\u4ece\u7ec4B\u4e2d\u4e5f\u62bd\u56db\u5f20\u724c\u3002\u8fd9\u516b\u5f20\u724c\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u4eec\u7684<strong>\u8bad\u7ec3\u96c6<\/strong>\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u627e\u5230\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u89c4\u5f8b\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u201c\u8bad\u7ec3\u201d\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u5927\u8111\u4e00\u6837\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"indent\">\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u53f3\u4fa7\u56fe\u5c55\u793a\u7684\u6392\u5217\u540e\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6570\u4eba\u90fd\u80fd\u731c\u51fa\u65b9\u5757A\u5e94\u8be5\u5c5e\u4e8e\u7ec4B\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u5927\u8111\u975e\u5e38\u64c5\u957f\u53d1\u73b0\u6a21\u5f0f\u3002\u90a3\u4e48\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u505a\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u7684\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n<p class=\"indent\">\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7b97\u6cd5\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u5f3a\u5927\u7684\u7edf\u8ba1\u7406\u8bba\u57fa\u7840\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u65b9\u7a0b\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u7a0b\u9700\u8981\u4ed4\u7ec6\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u9002\u5e94\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u4efb\u52a1\u3002\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u662f\u9009\u62e9\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5206\u6790\u6570\u636e\u7684\u54ea\u4e9b\u7279\u5f81\u4e0e\u7279\u5b9a\u95ee\u9898\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u5e76\u9009\u62e9\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7b97\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\">\u6570\u636e\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027<\/h3>\n<figure id=\"attachment_56\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-56\" style=\"width: 442px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-55\" src=\"http:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/ch2-page-3-card2-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"442\" height=\"249\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/ch2-page-3-card2-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/ch2-page-3-card2-1024x576.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/ch2-page-3-card2-768x432.jpg 768w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/ch2-page-3-card2-1536x864.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/ch2-page-3-card2-65x37.jpg 65w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/ch2-page-3-card2-225x127.jpg 225w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/ch2-page-3-card2-350x197.jpg 350w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/ch2-page-3-card2.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 442px) 100vw, 442px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-56\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u201c\u73a9\u724c\u201d\u7531aquarianinsight.com\/free-readings\/\u63d0\u4f9b\uff0c\u91c7\u7528CC BY-SA 2.0\u8bb8\u53ef\u3002\u8981\u67e5\u770b\u6b64\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u7684\u526f\u672c\uff0c\u8bf7\u8bbf\u95ee<a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/2.0\/?ref=openverse.\">https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/2.0\/?ref=openverse.<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"no-indent\">\u4e0a\u9762\u7684\u62bd\u724c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4ee5\u591a\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u51fa\u9519\u3002\u8bf7\u53c2\u8003\u53f3\u56fe\u30021\u7ec4\u7684\u724c\u592a\u5c11\uff0c\u65e0\u6cd5\u505a\u51fa\u731c\u6d4b\u30022\u7ec4\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u724c\uff0c\u4f46\u90fd\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u82b1\u8272\u2014\u2014\u65e0\u6cd5\u77e5\u9053\u65b9\u5757\u5e94\u8be5\u653e\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5404\u7ec4\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c3\u7ec4\u53ef\u80fd\u610f\u5473\u7740\u6570\u5b57\u724c\u5728A\u7ec4\uff0c\u800c\u56fe\u7247\u724c\u5728B\u7ec4\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"indent\">\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u95ee\u9898\u66f4\u4e3a\u590d\u6742\uff0c\u6240\u6d89\u53ca\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u89c4\u6a21\u8fdc\u5927\u4e8e\u4e00\u526f\u724c\u3002\u5728\u9009\u62e9\u8bad\u7ec3\u96c6\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u9700\u8981\u501f\u52a9\u7edf\u8ba1\u5206\u6790\u6765\u786e\u4fdd\u6570\u636e\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u548c\u51c6\u786e\u6027\uff0c\u5426\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u9519\u8bef\u3002\u5bf9\u4e8e\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u5e94\u7528\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6570\u636e\u9009\u62e9\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u751a\u81f3\u8d85\u8fc7\u4e86\u5176\u4ed6\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u9700\u8981\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6570\u636e\u6765\u652f\u6301\u5176\u8bad\u7ec3\u548c\u9884\u6d4b\u3002\u5728\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u6a21\u578b\u6240\u5305\u542b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u70b9\u6570\u91cf\u5e94\u8be5\u662f\u7279\u5f81\u603b\u6570\u7684\u5341\u500d<sup>1<\/sup>\u3002\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u8bf4\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u4e5f\u64c5\u957f\u5904\u7406\u590d\u6742\u3001\u6df7\u4e71\u751a\u81f3\u77db\u76fe\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\">\u7279\u5f81\u63d0\u53d6<\/h3>\n<p class=\"no-indent\">\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u770b\u5230\u4e0a\u9762A\u7ec4\u548cB\u7ec4\u7684\u724c\u65f6\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u9996\u5148\u4f1a\u6ce8\u610f\u5230\u724c\u7684\u989c\u8272\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5173\u6ce8\u724c\u4e0a\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u6216\u5b57\u6bcd\u4ee5\u53ca\u82b1\u8272\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u7b97\u6cd5\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u5b83\u5e76\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u54ea\u4e9b\u7279\u5f81\u662f\u91cd\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u4eec\u5fc5\u987b\u660e\u786e\u5730\u544a\u8bc9\u5b83\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u5f81\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-759\" src=\"http:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/2.4-2-e1717585659928.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"377\" \/><\/p>\n<p class=\"no-indent\">\u5728\u9009\u62e9\u7279\u5f81\u65f6\uff0c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u4f1a\u9762\u4e34\u5f88\u591a\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u5982\u201c\u7279\u5f81\u592a\u5c11\u65e0\u6cd5\u53d1\u6325\u4f5c\u7528\uff1f\u201d\u201c\u7279\u5f81\u591a\u5927\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u662f\u592a\u591a\u5462\uff1f\u201d\u201c\u54ea\u4e9b\u7279\u5f81\u662f\u4e0e\u4efb\u52a1\u76f8\u5173\u7684\uff1f\u201d\u201c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u5f81\u4e4b\u95f4\u662f\u5426\u6709\u5173\u8054\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u5f81\u662f\u5426\u4f9d\u8d56\u4e8e\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u7279\u5f81\uff1f\u201d\u201c\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u7b97\u6cd5\u80fd\u5426\u7ed9\u51fa\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\uff1f\u201d\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u5728\u7279\u5f81\u63d0\u53d6\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u4ed4\u7ec6\u8003\u8651\u7684\u95ee\u9898\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bilibili.com\/video\/BV13f421R7xW\/?share_source=copy_web&amp;vd_source=92215961f10bf13779b8ac76fad9760f\">[AI4T] \u7279\u5f81\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f(What is the role of features?)<\/a><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\">\u8fc7\u7a0b<\/h3>\n<div class=\"textbox textbox--sidebar textbox--examples\">\n<header class=\"textbox__header\">\n<h4><strong>\u6570\u636e\u5fc5\u987b\u88ab\u9884\u5148\u5206\u7c7b\u5417\uff1f<\/strong><\/h4>\n<\/header>\n<div class=\"textbox__content\" style=\"text-align: center\">\u9605\u8bfb<a href=\"https:\/\/pressbooks.pub\/aiforteachers\/chapter\/does-data-always-have-to-be-labeled\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u8fd9\u91cc<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"no-indent\">\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u5728\u5f00\u53d1\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6\uff0c\u4f1a\u5148\u6536\u96c6\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u4ece\u4e2d\u63d0\u53d6\u51fa\u5173\u952e\u7279\u5f81\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u9009\u7528\u5408\u9002\u7684\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7b97\u6cd5\uff08\u4e00\u79cd\u5b9a\u4e49\u5904\u7406\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u6570\u5b66\u51fd\u6570\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u7528\u5df2\u6807\u6ce8\u6570\u636e\uff08\u6bd4\u5982\u5df2\u77e5\u662fA\u7ec4\u8fd8\u662fB\u7ec4\u7684\u6570\u636e\uff09\u8fdb\u884c\u8bad\u7ec3\uff0c\u8ba9\u673a\u5668\u201c\u7406\u89e3<span style=\"font-size: 1em\">\u201d<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;font-size: 1em\">\u95ee\u9898\u80cc\u540e\u7684\u89c4\u5f8b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"indent\">\u5728\u673a\u5668\u773c\u4e2d\uff0c\u201c<span style=\"font-size: 1em\">\u7406\u89e3<\/span><span style=\"text-align: initial;text-indent: 2em;font-size: 1em\">\u201d\u95ee\u9898\u5176\u5b9e\u5c31\u662f\u7ed9\u6bcf\u4e2a\u7279\u5f81\u5206\u914d\u4e00\u7ec4\u6570\u5b57\uff08\u6743\u91cd\uff09\u3002\u901a\u8fc7\u7ed9\u7279\u5f81\u5206\u914d\u6b63\u786e\u7684\u6743\u91cd\uff0c\u673a\u5668\u5c31\u80fd\u7b97\u51fa\u65b0\u5361\u5c5e\u4e8eA\u7ec4\u8fd8\u662fB\u7ec4\u7684\u6982\u7387\u3002\u5728\u8bad\u7ec3\u8fc7\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u4f1a\u624b\u52a8\u8c03\u6574\u4e00\u4e9b\u6570\u503c\u6765\u5e2e\u52a9\u673a\u5668\u66f4\u597d\u5730\u5b66\u4e60\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53eb\u505a<strong>\u8c03\u6574\uff08tuning\uff09<\/strong>\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"indent\">\u8bad\u7ec3\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\uff0c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fd8\u9700\u8981\u7ecf\u8fc7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u624d\u80fd\u6295\u5165\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u8fd9\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u628a\u4e4b\u524d\u6ca1\u7528\u8fc7\u7684\u6807\u6ce8\u6570\u636e\u8f93\u5165\u7a0b\u5e8f\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7528\u4e8e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5c31\u53eb<strong>\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e<\/strong>\u3002\u63a5\u7740\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u8bc4\u4f30\u673a\u5668\u9884\u6d4b\u8f93\u51fa\u7684\u8868\u73b0\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8868\u73b0\u8ba9\u4eba\u6ee1\u610f\uff0c\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b63\u5f0f\u6295\u5165\u4f7f\u7528\u4e86\u2014\u2014\u5b83\u73b0\u5728\u5df2\u7ecf\u80fd\u591f\u63a5\u6536\u65b0\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5e76\u57fa\u4e8e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6570\u636e\u505a\u51fa\u51b3\u7b56\u6216\u9884\u6d4b\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"no-indent\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-762\" src=\"http:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/2.5-1-e1717586260426.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"466\" height=\"222\" \/>\u6a21\u578b\u5728\u8bad\u7ec3\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e0a\u53d1\u6325\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u5426\u4e0d\u540c\uff1f\u7279\u5f81\u7684\u6570\u91cf\u5982\u4f55\u5f71\u54cd\u4e24\u8005\u7684\u6027\u80fd\uff1f<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bilibili.com\/video\/BV1b1421y7aQ\/?share_source=copy_web&amp;vd_source=92215961f10bf13779b8ac76fad9760f\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u70b9\u51fb\u89c2\u770b\u6b64\u89c6\u9891\u4e86\u89e3\u3002<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"indent\">\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\u80fd\u5c06\u6301\u7eed\u53d7\u5230\u76d1\u63a7\u548c\u5e76\u5f97\u5230\u6539\u8fdb\uff08\u5373\u8c03\u6574\u7279\u5f81\u6743\u91cd\uff0c\u4f7f\u8f93\u51fa\u7ed3\u679c\u66f4\u7cbe\u786e\uff09\u3002\u5728\u5b9e\u9645\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b9e\u65f6\u6027\u80fd\u5f80\u5f80\u4e0e\u7528\u5df2\u6709\u6570\u636e\u6d4b\u8bd5\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u65f6\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u7528\u771f\u5b9e\u7528\u6237\u505a\u5b9e\u9a8c\u6210\u672c\u9ad8\u6602\uff0c\u5de5\u4f5c\u91cf\u5927\u4e14\u98ce\u9669\u9ad8\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7b97\u6cd5\u603b\u662f\u5148\u7528\u5386\u53f2\u7528\u6237\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u6837\u53ef\u80fd\u65e0\u6cd5\u51c6\u786e\u8bc4\u4f30\u7b97\u6cd5\u5bf9\u7528\u6237\u884c\u4e3a\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<sup>1<\/sup>\u3002\u8fd9\u5c31\u662f\u4e3a\u4ec0\u4e48\u4e00\u65e6\u6295\u5165\u4f7f\u7528\uff0c\u5bf9\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u5e94\u7528\u8fdb\u884c\u5168\u9762\u8bc4\u4f30\u5c31\u663e\u5f97\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\uff1a<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.bilibili.com\/video\/BV1Sw4m1i7Vi\/?share_source=copy_web&amp;vd_source=92215961f10bf13779b8ac76fad9760f\">\u3010[AI4T] \u8bc4\u4f30 (Evaluating)\u3011 <\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p class=\"indent no-indent\">\u60f3\u8981\u4eb2\u624b\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4e00\u4e9b\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u5417\uff1f<a href=\"hands-on-machine-learning\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\" data-cke-saved-href=\"hands-on-machine-learning\">\u5c1d\u8bd5\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6d3b\u52a8\u5427\u3002<\/a><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p class=\"hanging-indent\"><sup>1\u00a0<\/sup>Theobald, O.\u00a0<em>Machine Learning For Absolute Beginners: A Plain English Introduction<\/em>\u00a0(Second Edition) (Machine Learning From Scratch Book 1) (p. 24). Scatterplot Press. Kindle Edition.<\/p>\n<p class=\"hanging-indent\"><sup>2\u00a0<\/sup>Konstan, J., Terveen, L.,\u00a0<em>Human-centered recommender systems: Origins, advances, challenges, and opportunities<\/em>, AI Magazine, 42(3), 31-42, 2021.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"menu_order":3,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"part":46,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/58"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"version-history":[{"count":13,"href":"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/58\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":967,"href":"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/58\/revisions\/967"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/46"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/58\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=58"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=58"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=58"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=58"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}