{"id":95,"date":"2024-03-01T21:45:34","date_gmt":"2024-03-01T21:45:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/chapter\/ai-speak-data-based-systems-part-2\/"},"modified":"2024-08-16T08:00:40","modified_gmt":"2024-08-16T08:00:40","slug":"ai-speak-data-based-systems-part-2","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/chapter\/ai-speak-data-based-systems-part-2\/","title":{"raw":"AI\u8bf4\uff08AI-Speak\uff09\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u7b2c2\u90e8\u5206","rendered":"AI\u8bf4\uff08AI-Speak\uff09\uff1a\u57fa\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u7684\u7cfb\u7edf\uff0c\u7b2c2\u90e8\u5206"},"content":{"raw":"<p class=\"no-indent\">\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee5\u6570\u636e\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u89e3\u4e3a\u516d\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u6765\u56de\u5f80\u590d\u3002\u4e3a\u786e\u4fdd\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u591a\u6b21\u8fed\u4ee3\u3002<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"indent\">\u8981\u4f7f\u5728\u8bfe\u5802\u4e0a\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u8be5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u591a\u5b66\u79d1\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6559\u5e08\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u5b66\u4e13\u5bb6\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u53c2\u4e0e<sup>1<\/sup>\u3002\u9700\u8981\u4e13\u5bb6\u6765\u786e\u5b9a\u9700\u6c42\u5e76\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u51c6\u5907\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u6279\u5224\u6027\u5730\u89e3\u91ca\u7ed3\u679c\u5e76\u89c4\u5212\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f<sup>2<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\r\n\r\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\">1) \u7406\u89e3\u6559\u80b2\u80cc\u666f<\/h3>\r\n<p class=\"no-indent\"><img class=\"alignleft wp-image-807\" src=\"http:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.4-e1717735299815.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"298\" height=\"447\" \/>\u8bbe\u8ba1AIED\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u4e86\u89e3\u8bfe\u5802\u4e0a\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u76ee\u6807\u4e00\u65e6\u786e\u5b9a\uff0c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u5982\u4f55\u53bb\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u76ee\u6807\uff1a\u8003\u8651\u54ea\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u548c\u5ffd\u7565\u54ea\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u57fa\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u90fd\u6709\u504f\u5411\u4e8e\u6613\u4e8e\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7684\u73b0\u8c61<sup>3<\/sup>\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u505a\u51fa\u6bcf\u4e2a\u51b3\u5b9a\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u6559\u5e08\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u51b3\u5b9a\u90fd\u57fa\u4e8e\u5df2\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8fc7\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u5b66\u4e13\u5bb6\uff0c\u548c\u4e86\u89e3\u7b97\u6cd5\u5982\u4f55\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u5171\u540c\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"indent\">\u524d\u4e24\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u6765\u56de\u5f80\u590d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027<sup>2<\/sup>\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8fd8\u53d7\u5230\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u7c7b\u578b\u6709\u6240\u9650\u5236\u3002<\/p>\r\n\r\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\">2) \u7406\u89e3\u6570\u636e<\/h3>\r\n<p class=\"no-indent\">\u4e00\u65e6\u786e\u5b9a\u4e86\u76ee\u6807\u548c\u6709\u8d21\u732e\u6027\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u7126\u70b9\u5c31\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u9700\u8981\u4ec0\u4e48\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u83b7\u53d6\u548c\u6807\u6ce8\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u9690\u79c1\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u8861\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u8d28\u91cf<sup>3<\/sup>\u3002\u4e3a\u786e\u4fdd\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u5fc5\u987b\u8db3\u591f\u5927\uff0c\u591a\u6837\u5316\u4e14\u6709\u7740\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6807\u6ce8\u3002<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n[caption id=\"attachment_927\" align=\"alignright\" width=\"367\"]<img class=\"wp-image-927\" src=\"http:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/\u622a\u5c4f2024-06-21-11.28.58-e1718940806809.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"367\" height=\"339\" \/> \u6539\u7f16\u81eaJosef Steppan\u7684MnistExamples\u3002\u6839\u636eCC BY-SA 4.0\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u6388\u6743\u3002\u8981\u67e5\u770b\u6b64\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u7684\u526f\u672c\uff0c\u8bf7\u8bbf\u95ee <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\/?ref=openverse\">https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\/?ref=openverse<\/a>[\/caption]\r\n<p class=\"indent\">\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u9700\u8981\u6570\u636e\u6765\u8bad\u7ec3\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u6570\u636e\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u5de5\u4f5c\u6216\u9884\u6d4b\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5982\u9762\u90e8\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u7269\u4f53\u8bc6\u522b\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u53ef\u4f9b\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u79c1\u6709\u548c\u516c\u5171\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"indent\">\u5982\u679c\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5c1a\u4e0d\u53ef\u7528\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u6dfb\u52a0\u73b0\u6709\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u6216\u91cd\u65b0\u6807\u6ce8\u73b0\u6709\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u5426\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u5934\u5f00\u59cb\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u6807\u6ce8\u4e13\u7528\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u3002\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6\u751f\u6210\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u75d5\u8ff9\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"indent\">\u65e0\u8bba\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u4ed4\u7ec6\u8bc6\u522b\u4e0e\u95ee\u9898\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6570\u636e\u548c\u7279\u5f81<sup>2<\/sup>\u3002\u4e0d\u76f8\u5173\u6216\u5197\u4f59\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7b97\u6cd5\u53d1\u73b0\u9519\u8bef\u6a21\u5f0f\u5e76\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6027\u80fd<sup>2<\/sup>\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u673a\u5668\u53ea\u80fd\u5728\u7ed9\u5b9a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u4e5f\u9690\u542b\u5730\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48<sup>4<\/sup>\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u7528\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u501f\u52a9\u7edf\u8ba1\u6280\u672f\u6765\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b50\u96c6\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u51fa\u73b0\u9519\u8bef\u548c\u504f\u89c1\u3002<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"indent\">\u4e3e\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002\u5728\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u89c6\u89c9\u4e2d\uff0c\u66fe\u8bad\u7ec3\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u7528\u4e8e\u533a\u5206\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5766\u514b\u7684\u56fe\u7247\u3002\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u5b83\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u9ad8\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5766\u514b\u7684\u7167\u7247\u662f\u5728\u9634\u5929\u62cd\u6444\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5766\u514b\u7684\u7167\u7247\u662f\u5728\u6674\u5929\u62cd\u6444\u7684<sup>4<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"indent\">\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6240\u9009\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5176\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u5173\u6ce8\u5b83\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u521b\u5efa\u7684\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u6536\u96c6\u3001\u6e05\u7406\u548c\u6807\u6ce8\u3001\u5206\u5e03\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48<sup>4<\/sup>\u3002\u8981\u95ee\u7684\u5173\u952e\u95ee\u9898\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<em>\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u662f\u5426\u9002\u5408\u5176\u9884\u5b9a\u76ee\u7684<\/em>\u548c<em>\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u662f\u5426\u9690\u85cf\u5371\u9669\u4f7f\u6a21\u578b\u4ea7\u751f\u504f\u89c1\u6216\u6b67\u89c6<\/em><sup>3<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\r\n<img class=\"aligncenter wp-image-809\" src=\"http:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.5-e1717735737384.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"297\" height=\"353\" \/>\r\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\">3) \u51c6\u5907\u6570\u636e<\/h3>\r\n<p class=\"no-indent\">\u6570\u636e\u51c6\u5907\u6d89\u53ca\u901a\u8fc7\u5408\u5e76\u6765\u81ea\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6570\u636e\u521b\u5efa\u6570\u636e\u96c6\uff0c\u8c03\u6574\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5206\u6570\u53ef\u80fd\u4ee5 1 \u5230 10 \u5206\u5448\u73b0\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u4ed6\u5206\u6570\u5219\u4ee5\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\u5f62\u5f0f\u5448\u73b0\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u67e5\u627e\u7f3a\u5931\u503c\u6216\u6781\u7aef\u503c\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6765\u68c0\u67e5\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u8fd9\u5305\u62ec\u68c0\u67e5\u9690\u79c1\u662f\u5426\u6cc4\u9732\u548c\u672a\u9884\u89c1\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u6216\u523b\u677f\u5370\u8c61<sup>2<\/sup>\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u5206\u6210\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u3002\u524d\u8005\u7528\u4e8e\u8bad\u7ec3\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u7528\u4e8e\u68c0\u67e5\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5728\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u5728\u8003\u8bd5\u524d\u4e00\u5929\u53d1\u653e\u8003\u5377\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5bb6\u5ead\u4f5c\u4e1a\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u8003\u8bd5\u8868\u73b0\u65e0\u6cd5\u53cd\u6620\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7406\u89e3<sup>2<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\r\n<img class=\"aligncenter wp-image-846\" src=\"http:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.6-3-e1717746268289.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"287\" height=\"316\" \/>\r\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\">4) \u5efa\u6a21<\/h3>\r\n<p class=\"no-indent\"><img class=\"alignleft wp-image-816\" src=\"http:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.7-2-e1717736615709.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"327\" height=\"365\" \/>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u4e2d\uff0c\u7b97\u6cd5\u88ab\u7528\u6765<a href=\"ai-speak--machine-learning\" data-cke-saved-href=\"ai-speak--machine-learning\">\u63d0\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f<\/a>\u5e76\u521b\u5efa<a href=\"ai-speak--how-youtube-learns-you\" data-cke-saved-href=\"ai-speak--how-youtube-learns-you\">\u6a21\u578b<\/a>\u3002\u901a\u5e38\uff0c\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u6765\u67e5\u770b\u54ea\u79cd\u6700\u6709\u6548\u3002\u7136\u540e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u9884\u6d4b\u51fa\u65b0\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"indent\">\u5728\u5927\u591a\u6570\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u521d\u59cb\u6a21\u578b\u4f1a\u63ed\u793a\u51fa\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u6b65\u9aa4 2 \u548c\u6b65\u9aa4 3 \u4e4b\u95f4\u6765\u56de\u5f80\u590d<sup>2<\/sup>\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u6570\u636e\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u4e0e\u8f93\u51fa\u503c\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u5f3a\u76f8\u5173\u6027\uff0c\u5c31\u5b58\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7b97\u6cd5\u751f\u6210\u826f\u597d\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"indent\">\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7b97\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7edf\u8ba1\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u6280\u672f\u6765\u5904\u7406\u6570\u636e\u3002\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u5fc5\u987b\u8c03\u6574\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u5e76\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u4ee5\u53d6\u5f97\u6700\u4f73\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u4ee5\u68c0\u6d4b\u4f5c\u5f0a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff1a\u5047\u9633\u6027\uff08false positive\uff09\u662f\u6307\u672a\u4f5c\u5f0a\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u88ab\u6807\u8bb0\u3002\u5047\u9634\u6027\uff08false negative\uff09\u662f\u6307\u4f5c\u5f0a\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u6807\u8bb0\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u8c03\u6574\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4ee5\u6700\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5730\u51cf\u5c11\u5047\u9633\u6027\uff08\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6f0f\u6389\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f5c\u5f0a\u884c\u4e3a\uff09\u6216\u5047\u9634\u6027\uff08\u751a\u81f3\u6807\u8bb0\u53ef\u7591\u6848\u4f8b\uff09<sup>5<\/sup>\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6240\u505a\u7684\u8c03\u6574\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u7cfb\u7edf\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002<\/p>\r\n\r\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\">5) \u8bc4\u4f30<\/h3>\r\n<p class=\"no-indent\"><img class=\"alignright wp-image-818\" src=\"http:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.8-e1717736832585.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"306\" height=\"190\" \/>\u5728\u5efa\u6a21\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8c03\u6574\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u9884\u6d4b\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3002\u7136\u540e\u5728\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e0a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5e76\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u8fd8\u8981\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u4f1a\u5982\u4f55\u6ee1\u8db3\u6559\u80b2\u9700\u6c42\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u4f30\uff1a\u662f\u5426\u6ee1\u8db3\u7b2c1\u6b65\u4e2d\u8bbe\u5b9a\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff1f\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u672a\u9884\u89c1\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff1f\u8d28\u91cf\u5982\u4f55\uff1f\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u8fdb\u6216\u4ee5\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u5b8c\u6210\uff1f\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff1f\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u786e\u5b9a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5b66\u6821\u4e2d\u90e8\u7f72\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u884c\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u518d\u4e00\u6b21\u91cd\u590d<sup>2<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\r\n\r\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\">6) \u90e8\u7f72<\/h3>\r\n<p class=\"no-indent\"><img class=\"alignleft wp-image-821\" src=\"http:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.9-e1717737032290.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"295\" height=\"282\" \/>\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u57fa\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e0e\u5b66\u6821\u7cfb\u7edf\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u4ee5\u5728\u6280\u672f\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u548c\u6559\u5b66\u5b9e\u8df5\u65b9\u9762\u83b7\u5f97\u6700\u5927\u6536\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"indent\">\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u662f\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u4f46\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u662f\u8fed\u4ee3\u6027\u7684\u3002\u90e8\u7f72\u540e\uff0c\u5e94\u5b9a\u671f\u5ba1\u67e5\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u68c0\u67e5\u5176\u662f\u5426\u4ecd\u7136\u4e0e\u80cc\u666f\u76f8\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u9700\u6c42\u3001\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6216\u6570\u636e\u6355\u83b7\u6a21\u5f0f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u5ba1\u67e5\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u6301\u7eed\u76d1\u63a7\u5176\u5bf9\u5b66\u4e60\u3001\u6559\u5b66\u548c\u8bc4\u4f30\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<sup>6<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"no-indent\"><sup><img class=\"aligncenter wp-image-826\" src=\"http:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.10-e1717737215370.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"447\" height=\"316\" \/><\/sup>\u5173\u4e8e\u6559\u80b2\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u548c\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u6559\u5b66\u548c\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u4f26\u7406\u6307\u5357\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u5728\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6574\u4e2a\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u5185\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u90e8\u7f72\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5b66\u6821\u90fd\u5e94\u8be5\u4e0eAI\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u4fdd\u6301\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u5e94\u8be5\u8981\u6c42\u63d0\u4f9b\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6587\u6863\uff0c\u5e76\u8bf4\u660e\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u4e4b\u5904\u3002\u5e94\u5c31\u652f\u6301\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u8fbe\u6210\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u9075\u5b88\u6240\u6709\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e49\u52a1<sup>6<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"no-indent\"><strong>\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a<\/strong>\u8fd9\u91cc\u5217\u51fa\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u548c\u63d2\u56fe\u5747\u6539\u7f16\u81eaCRISP-DM\u6570\u636e\u79d1\u5b66\u9636\u6bb5\u548c\u4efb\u52a1\uff08\u57fa\u4e8e1999\u5e74Chapman, Clinton, Kerber\u7b49\u4eba\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u56fe3\uff09<sup>2<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n<p class=\"hanging-indent\" style=\"text-align: left\"><sup>1 <\/sup>Du Boulay, B., Poulovasillis, A., Holmes, W., Mavrikis, M., <em>Artificial Intelligence And Big Data Technologies To Close The Achievement Gap<\/em>, in Luckin, R., ed. Enhancing Learning and Teaching with Technology, London: UCL Institute of Education Press, pp. 256\u2013285, 2018.<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"hanging-indent\" style=\"text-align: left\"><sup>2<\/sup> Kelleher, J.D, Tierney, B, Data Science, London, 2018.<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"hanging-indent\" style=\"text-align: left\"><sup>3 <\/sup>Hutchinson, B., Smart, A., Hanna, A., Denton, E., Greer, C., Kjartansson, O., Barnes, P., Mitchell, M., <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3442188.3445918\"><em>Towards Accountability for Machine Learning Datasets: Practices from Software <span class=\"s1\">Engineering and Infrastructure<\/span><\/em><\/a>, Proceedings of the 2021 ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency, Association for Computing Machinery, New York, 2021.<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"hanging-indent\" style=\"text-align: left\"><sup>4 <\/sup>Barocas, S.,\u00a0 Hardt, M., Narayanan, A., <em><a href=\"https:\/\/fairmlbook.org\/\">Fairness and machine learning Limitations and <span class=\"s2\">Opportunities<\/span><\/a>, <\/em>MIT Press, 2023.<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"hanging-indent\" style=\"text-align: left\"><sup>5 <\/sup>Schneier, B., <em>Data and Goliath: The Hidden Battles to Capture Your Data and Control Your World<\/em>, W. W. Norton &amp; Company, 2015.<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"hanging-indent\" style=\"text-align: left\"><sup>6 <\/sup><a href=\"https:\/\/education.ec.europa.eu\/news\/ethical-guidelines-on-the-use-of-artificial-intelligence-and-data-in-teaching-and-learning-for-educators\"><em>Ethical guidelines on the use of artificial intelligence and data in teaching and learning for educators<\/em><\/a><span class=\"s1\">, <\/span>European Commission, October 2022.<\/p>","rendered":"<p class=\"no-indent\">\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5b9e\u65bd\u4e00\u4e2a\u4ee5\u6570\u636e\u4e3a\u4e2d\u5fc3\u7684\u9879\u76ee\u53ef\u4ee5\u5206\u89e3\u4e3a\u516d\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u6765\u56de\u5f80\u590d\u3002\u4e3a\u786e\u4fdd\u6b63\u786e\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u591a\u6b21\u8fed\u4ee3\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"indent\">\u8981\u4f7f\u5728\u8bfe\u5802\u4e0a\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u8be5\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u6bcf\u4e00\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\u90fd\u9700\u8981\u591a\u5b66\u79d1\u56e2\u961f\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u6559\u5e08\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u5b66\u4e13\u5bb6\u548c\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u53c2\u4e0e<sup>1<\/sup>\u3002\u9700\u8981\u4e13\u5bb6\u6765\u786e\u5b9a\u9700\u6c42\u5e76\u8bbe\u8ba1\u6d41\u7a0b\uff0c\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u51c6\u5907\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7b97\u6cd5\uff0c\u6279\u5224\u6027\u5730\u89e3\u91ca\u7ed3\u679c\u5e76\u89c4\u5212\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f<sup>2<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\">1) \u7406\u89e3\u6559\u80b2\u80cc\u666f<\/h3>\n<p class=\"no-indent\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-807\" src=\"http:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.4-e1717735299815.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"298\" height=\"447\" \/>\u8bbe\u8ba1AIED\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u4e86\u89e3\u8bfe\u5802\u4e0a\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u76ee\u6807\u4e00\u65e6\u786e\u5b9a\uff0c\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u5173\u6ce8\u5982\u4f55\u53bb\u5b9e\u73b0\u8fd9\u4e9b\u76ee\u6807\uff1a\u8003\u8651\u54ea\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u548c\u5ffd\u7565\u54ea\u4e9b\u56e0\u7d20\u3002\u4efb\u4f55\u57fa\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u7684\u89e3\u51b3\u65b9\u6848\u90fd\u6709\u504f\u5411\u4e8e\u6613\u4e8e\u8ba1\u7b97\u548c\u6807\u51c6\u5316\u7684\u73b0\u8c61<sup>3<\/sup>\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u505a\u51fa\u6bcf\u4e2a\u51b3\u5b9a\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u7ecf\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u8be5\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u6559\u5e08\uff0c\u80fd\u591f\u786e\u4fdd\u6240\u6709\u51b3\u5b9a\u90fd\u57fa\u4e8e\u5df2\u9a8c\u8bc1\u8fc7\u7684\u7406\u8bba\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u5b66\u4e13\u5bb6\uff0c\u548c\u4e86\u89e3\u7b97\u6cd5\u5982\u4f55\u5de5\u4f5c\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7684\u5171\u540c\u8ba8\u8bba\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"indent\">\u524d\u4e24\u4e2a\u6b65\u9aa4\u4e4b\u95f4\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u6765\u56de\u5f80\u590d\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6027\u51b3\u5b9a\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027<sup>2<\/sup>\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8fd8\u53d7\u5230\u6cd5\u5f8b\u7684\u9650\u5236\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u53ef\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u7c7b\u578b\u6709\u6240\u9650\u5236\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\">2) \u7406\u89e3\u6570\u636e<\/h3>\n<p class=\"no-indent\">\u4e00\u65e6\u786e\u5b9a\u4e86\u76ee\u6807\u548c\u6709\u8d21\u732e\u6027\u7684\u56e0\u7d20\uff0c\u7126\u70b9\u5c31\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u9700\u8981\u4ec0\u4e48\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u83b7\u53d6\u548c\u6807\u6ce8\u6570\u636e\uff0c\u5982\u4f55\u5904\u7406\u9690\u79c1\u4ee5\u53ca\u5982\u4f55\u8861\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u8d28\u91cf<sup>3<\/sup>\u3002\u4e3a\u786e\u4fdd\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u6210\u529f\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u5fc5\u987b\u8db3\u591f\u5927\uff0c\u591a\u6837\u5316\u4e14\u6709\u7740\u826f\u597d\u7684\u6807\u6ce8\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_927\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-927\" style=\"width: 367px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-927\" src=\"http:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/\u622a\u5c4f2024-06-21-11.28.58-e1718940806809.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"367\" height=\"339\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/\u622a\u5c4f2024-06-21-11.28.58-e1718940806809.png 680w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/\u622a\u5c4f2024-06-21-11.28.58-e1718940806809-300x277.png 300w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/\u622a\u5c4f2024-06-21-11.28.58-e1718940806809-65x60.png 65w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/\u622a\u5c4f2024-06-21-11.28.58-e1718940806809-225x208.png 225w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/\u622a\u5c4f2024-06-21-11.28.58-e1718940806809-350x323.png 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 367px) 100vw, 367px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-927\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u6539\u7f16\u81eaJosef Steppan\u7684MnistExamples\u3002\u6839\u636eCC BY-SA 4.0\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u6388\u6743\u3002\u8981\u67e5\u770b\u6b64\u8bb8\u53ef\u8bc1\u7684\u526f\u672c\uff0c\u8bf7\u8bbf\u95ee <a href=\"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\/?ref=openverse\">https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-sa\/4.0\/?ref=openverse<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p class=\"indent\">\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u9700\u8981\u6570\u636e\u6765\u8bad\u7ec3\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u6570\u636e\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u5de5\u4f5c\u6216\u9884\u6d4b\u3002\u4e00\u4e9b\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u4efb\u52a1\uff0c\u5982\u9762\u90e8\u8bc6\u522b\u548c\u7269\u4f53\u8bc6\u522b\uff0c\u5df2\u7ecf\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u53ef\u4f9b\u8bad\u7ec3\u7684\u79c1\u6709\u548c\u516c\u5171\u6570\u636e\u5e93\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"indent\">\u5982\u679c\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u6570\u636e\u5c1a\u4e0d\u53ef\u7528\uff0c\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u6dfb\u52a0\u73b0\u6709\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u6216\u91cd\u65b0\u6807\u6ce8\u73b0\u6709\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4ee5\u6ee1\u8db3\u9879\u76ee\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u3002\u5426\u5219\u53ef\u80fd\u9700\u8981\u4ece\u5934\u5f00\u59cb\u521b\u5efa\u548c\u6807\u6ce8\u4e13\u7528\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u3002\u5b66\u751f\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u65f6\u751f\u6210\u7684\u6570\u5b57\u75d5\u8ff9\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6570\u636e\u6765\u6e90\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"indent\">\u65e0\u8bba\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u90fd\u5fc5\u987b\u4ed4\u7ec6\u8bc6\u522b\u4e0e\u95ee\u9898\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u6570\u636e\u548c\u7279\u5f81<sup>2<\/sup>\u3002\u4e0d\u76f8\u5173\u6216\u5197\u4f59\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4f7f\u7b97\u6cd5\u53d1\u73b0\u9519\u8bef\u6a21\u5f0f\u5e76\u5f71\u54cd\u5176\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6027\u80fd<sup>2<\/sup>\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u673a\u5668\u53ea\u80fd\u5728\u7ed9\u5b9a\u7684\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u53d1\u73b0\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u4e5f\u9690\u542b\u5730\u5b9a\u4e49\u4e86\u95ee\u9898\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48<sup>4<\/sup>\u3002\u5982\u679c\u5927\u91cf\u6570\u636e\u53ef\u7528\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u501f\u52a9\u7edf\u8ba1\u6280\u672f\u6765\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e2a\u5b50\u96c6\uff0c\u5e76\u5bf9\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u4ee5\u907f\u514d\u51fa\u73b0\u9519\u8bef\u548c\u504f\u89c1\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"indent\">\u4e3e\u4e00\u4e2a\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u5931\u8d25\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002\u5728\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u8ba1\u7b97\u673a\u89c6\u89c9\u4e2d\uff0c\u66fe\u8bad\u7ec3\u51fa\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u7528\u4e8e\u533a\u5206\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u548c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5766\u514b\u7684\u56fe\u7247\u3002\u540e\u6765\uff0c\u53d1\u73b0\u5b83\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u7387\u9ad8\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u4fc4\u7f57\u65af\u5766\u514b\u7684\u7167\u7247\u662f\u5728\u9634\u5929\u62cd\u6444\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u7f8e\u56fd\u5766\u514b\u7684\u7167\u7247\u662f\u5728\u6674\u5929\u62cd\u6444\u7684<sup>4<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"indent\">\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6240\u9009\u7684\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u5fc5\u987b\u8981\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5176\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u5173\u6ce8\u5b83\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u521b\u5efa\u7684\uff0c\u5305\u542b\u4ec0\u4e48\uff0c\u6536\u96c6\u3001\u6e05\u7406\u548c\u6807\u6ce8\u3001\u5206\u5e03\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48<sup>4<\/sup>\u3002\u8981\u95ee\u7684\u5173\u952e\u95ee\u9898\u5305\u62ec\uff1a<em>\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u662f\u5426\u9002\u5408\u5176\u9884\u5b9a\u76ee\u7684<\/em>\u548c<em>\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u662f\u5426\u9690\u85cf\u5371\u9669\u4f7f\u6a21\u578b\u4ea7\u751f\u504f\u89c1\u6216\u6b67\u89c6<\/em><sup>3<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-809\" src=\"http:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.5-e1717735737384.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"297\" height=\"353\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.5-e1717735737384.png 1700w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.5-e1717735737384-253x300.png 253w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.5-e1717735737384-768x912.png 768w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.5-e1717735737384-863x1024.png 863w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.5-e1717735737384-1294x1536.png 1294w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.5-e1717735737384-65x77.png 65w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.5-e1717735737384-225x267.png 225w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.5-e1717735737384-350x415.png 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 297px) 100vw, 297px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\">3) \u51c6\u5907\u6570\u636e<\/h3>\n<p class=\"no-indent\">\u6570\u636e\u51c6\u5907\u6d89\u53ca\u901a\u8fc7\u5408\u5e76\u6765\u81ea\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u65b9\u7684\u53ef\u7528\u6570\u636e\u521b\u5efa\u6570\u636e\u96c6\uff0c\u8c03\u6574\u4e0d\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5206\u6570\u53ef\u80fd\u4ee5 1 \u5230 10 \u5206\u5448\u73b0\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u4ed6\u5206\u6570\u5219\u4ee5\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\u5f62\u5f0f\u5448\u73b0\uff09\uff0c\u5e76\u67e5\u627e\u7f3a\u5931\u503c\u6216\u6781\u7aef\u503c\u3002\u7136\u540e\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u8fdb\u884c\u81ea\u52a8\u5316\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6765\u68c0\u67e5\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u3002\u8fd9\u5305\u62ec\u68c0\u67e5\u9690\u79c1\u662f\u5426\u6cc4\u9732\u548c\u672a\u9884\u89c1\u7684\u76f8\u5173\u6027\u6216\u523b\u677f\u5370\u8c61<sup>2<\/sup>\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u5206\u6210\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u548c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u3002\u524d\u8005\u7528\u4e8e\u8bad\u7ec3\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u540e\u8005\u7528\u4e8e\u68c0\u67e5\u6027\u80fd\u3002\u5728\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e0a\u8fdb\u884c\u6d4b\u8bd5\u5c31\u50cf\u662f\u5728\u8003\u8bd5\u524d\u4e00\u5929\u53d1\u653e\u8003\u5377\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5bb6\u5ead\u4f5c\u4e1a\uff0c\u5b66\u751f\u7684\u8003\u8bd5\u8868\u73b0\u65e0\u6cd5\u53cd\u6620\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u7406\u89e3<sup>2<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-846\" src=\"http:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.6-3-e1717746268289.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"287\" height=\"316\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.6-3-e1717746268289.png 1700w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.6-3-e1717746268289-272x300.png 272w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.6-3-e1717746268289-929x1024.png 929w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.6-3-e1717746268289-768x847.png 768w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.6-3-e1717746268289-1393x1536.png 1393w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.6-3-e1717746268289-65x72.png 65w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.6-3-e1717746268289-225x248.png 225w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.6-3-e1717746268289-350x386.png 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 287px) 100vw, 287px\" \/><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\">4) \u5efa\u6a21<\/h3>\n<p class=\"no-indent\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-816\" src=\"http:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.7-2-e1717736615709.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"327\" height=\"365\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.7-2-e1717736615709.png 1700w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.7-2-e1717736615709-269x300.png 269w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.7-2-e1717736615709-768x856.png 768w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.7-2-e1717736615709-919x1024.png 919w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.7-2-e1717736615709-1378x1536.png 1378w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.7-2-e1717736615709-65x72.png 65w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.7-2-e1717736615709-225x251.png 225w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.7-2-e1717736615709-350x390.png 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 327px) 100vw, 327px\" \/>\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u6b65\u4e2d\uff0c\u7b97\u6cd5\u88ab\u7528\u6765<a href=\"ai-speak--machine-learning\" data-cke-saved-href=\"ai-speak--machine-learning\">\u63d0\u53d6\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f<\/a>\u5e76\u521b\u5efa<a href=\"ai-speak--how-youtube-learns-you\" data-cke-saved-href=\"ai-speak--how-youtube-learns-you\">\u6a21\u578b<\/a>\u3002\u901a\u5e38\uff0c\u4f1a\u901a\u8fc7\u6d4b\u8bd5\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u6765\u67e5\u770b\u54ea\u79cd\u6700\u6709\u6548\u3002\u7136\u540e\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6a21\u578b\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u6765\u9884\u6d4b\u51fa\u65b0\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"indent\">\u5728\u5927\u591a\u6570\u9879\u76ee\u4e2d\uff0c\u521d\u59cb\u6a21\u578b\u4f1a\u63ed\u793a\u51fa\u6570\u636e\u4e2d\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u5728\u6b65\u9aa4 2 \u548c\u6b65\u9aa4 3 \u4e4b\u95f4\u6765\u56de\u5f80\u590d<sup>2<\/sup>\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u6570\u636e\u7684\u7279\u5f81\u4e0e\u8f93\u51fa\u503c\u4e4b\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u5f3a\u76f8\u5173\u6027\uff0c\u5c31\u5b58\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u673a\u5668\u5b66\u4e60\u7b97\u6cd5\u751f\u6210\u826f\u597d\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"indent\">\u8fd9\u4e9b\u7b97\u6cd5\u901a\u8fc7\u4f7f\u7528\u9ad8\u7ea7\u7edf\u8ba1\u3001\u8ba1\u7b97\u6280\u672f\u6765\u5904\u7406\u6570\u636e\u3002\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5458\u5fc5\u987b\u8c03\u6574\u8bbe\u7f6e\uff0c\u5e76\u5c1d\u8bd5\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7b97\u6cd5\u4ee5\u53d6\u5f97\u6700\u4f73\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u4ee5\u68c0\u6d4b\u4f5c\u5f0a\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff1a\u5047\u9633\u6027\uff08false positive\uff09\u662f\u6307\u672a\u4f5c\u5f0a\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u88ab\u6807\u8bb0\u3002\u5047\u9634\u6027\uff08false negative\uff09\u662f\u6307\u4f5c\u5f0a\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u6ca1\u6709\u88ab\u6807\u8bb0\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u8bbe\u8ba1\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u8c03\u6574\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u4ee5\u6700\u5927\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5730\u51cf\u5c11\u5047\u9633\u6027\uff08\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u6f0f\u6389\u4e00\u4e9b\u4f5c\u5f0a\u884c\u4e3a\uff09\u6216\u5047\u9634\u6027\uff08\u751a\u81f3\u6807\u8bb0\u53ef\u7591\u6848\u4f8b\uff09<sup>5<\/sup>\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6240\u505a\u7684\u8c03\u6574\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6211\u4eec\u5e0c\u671b\u7cfb\u7edf\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\">5) \u8bc4\u4f30<\/h3>\n<p class=\"no-indent\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright wp-image-818\" src=\"http:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.8-e1717736832585.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"306\" height=\"190\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.8-e1717736832585.png 1700w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.8-e1717736832585-300x186.png 300w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.8-e1717736832585-768x476.png 768w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.8-e1717736832585-1024x635.png 1024w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.8-e1717736832585-1536x952.png 1536w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.8-e1717736832585-65x40.png 65w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.8-e1717736832585-225x140.png 225w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.8-e1717736832585-350x217.png 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 306px) 100vw, 306px\" \/>\u5728\u5efa\u6a21\u9636\u6bb5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8c03\u6574\u6bcf\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u4ee5\u63d0\u9ad8\u8bad\u7ec3\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u9884\u6d4b\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u3002\u7136\u540e\u5728\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6570\u636e\u96c6\u4e0a\u6d4b\u8bd5\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u5e76\u9009\u62e9\u4e00\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u4f7f\u7528\u3002\u8fd8\u8981\u6839\u636e\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6a21\u578b\u4f1a\u5982\u4f55\u6ee1\u8db3\u6559\u80b2\u9700\u6c42\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u8bc4\u4f30\uff1a\u662f\u5426\u6ee1\u8db3\u7b2c1\u6b65\u4e2d\u8bbe\u5b9a\u7684\u76ee\u6807\uff1f\u6709\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u672a\u9884\u89c1\u7684\u95ee\u9898\uff1f\u8d28\u91cf\u5982\u4f55\uff1f\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u6539\u8fdb\u6216\u4ee5\u53e6\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u5b8c\u6210\uff1f\u662f\u5426\u9700\u8981\u91cd\u65b0\u8bbe\u8ba1\uff1f\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u76ee\u6807\u662f\u786e\u5b9a\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5b66\u6821\u4e2d\u90e8\u7f72\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u884c\uff0c\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u518d\u4e00\u6b21\u91cd\u590d<sup>2<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: left\">6) \u90e8\u7f72<\/h3>\n<p class=\"no-indent\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-821\" src=\"http:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.9-e1717737032290.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"295\" height=\"282\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.9-e1717737032290.png 1700w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.9-e1717737032290-300x287.png 300w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.9-e1717737032290-768x735.png 768w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.9-e1717737032290-1024x980.png 1024w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.9-e1717737032290-1536x1470.png 1536w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.9-e1717737032290-65x62.png 65w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.9-e1717737032290-225x215.png 225w, https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.9-e1717737032290-350x335.png 350w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 295px) 100vw, 295px\" \/>\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6b65\u662f\u4e86\u89e3\u5982\u4f55\u5c06\u57fa\u4e8e\u6570\u636e\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u4e0e\u5b66\u6821\u7cfb\u7edf\u96c6\u6210\uff0c\u4ee5\u5728\u6280\u672f\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u548c\u6559\u5b66\u5b9e\u8df5\u65b9\u9762\u83b7\u5f97\u6700\u5927\u6536\u76ca\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"indent\">\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u662f\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u6b65\uff0c\u4f46\u6574\u4e2a\u8fc7\u7a0b\u662f\u8fed\u4ee3\u6027\u7684\u3002\u90e8\u7f72\u540e\uff0c\u5e94\u5b9a\u671f\u5ba1\u67e5\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u68c0\u67e5\u5176\u662f\u5426\u4ecd\u7136\u4e0e\u80cc\u666f\u76f8\u4e00\u81f4\u3002\u9700\u6c42\u3001\u8fc7\u7a0b\u6216\u6570\u636e\u6355\u83b7\u6a21\u5f0f\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u5f71\u54cd\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u8f93\u51fa\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5e94\u6839\u636e\u9700\u8981\u8fdb\u884c\u5ba1\u67e5\u548c\u66f4\u65b0\u5e94\u7528\u7a0b\u5e8f\u3002\u7cfb\u7edf\u5e94\u6301\u7eed\u76d1\u63a7\u5176\u5bf9\u5b66\u4e60\u3001\u6559\u5b66\u548c\u8bc4\u4f30\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5f71\u54cd<sup>6<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"no-indent\"><sup><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-826\" src=\"http:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/24\/2024\/03\/3.10-e1717737215370.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"447\" height=\"316\" \/><\/sup>\u5173\u4e8e\u6559\u80b2\u8005\u4f7f\u7528\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u548c\u6570\u636e\u8fdb\u884c\u6559\u5b66\u548c\u5b66\u4e60\u7684\u4f26\u7406\u6307\u5357\u5f3a\u8c03\uff0c\u5728\u4eba\u5de5\u667a\u80fd\u7cfb\u7edf\u7684\u6574\u4e2a\u751f\u547d\u5468\u671f\u5185\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u90e8\u7f72\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5b66\u6821\u90fd\u5e94\u8be5\u4e0eAI\u670d\u52a1\u63d0\u4f9b\u5546\u4fdd\u6301\u8054\u7cfb\u3002\u5e94\u8be5\u8981\u6c42\u63d0\u4f9b\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u6280\u672f\u6587\u6863\uff0c\u5e76\u8bf4\u660e\u4e0d\u6e05\u695a\u4e4b\u5904\u3002\u5e94\u5c31\u652f\u6301\u548c\u7ef4\u62a4\u8fbe\u6210\u534f\u8bae\uff0c\u5e76\u786e\u4fdd\u4f9b\u5e94\u5546\u9075\u5b88\u6240\u6709\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e49\u52a1<sup>6<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"no-indent\"><strong>\u6ce8\u610f\uff1a<\/strong>\u8fd9\u91cc\u5217\u51fa\u7684\u6b65\u9aa4\u548c\u63d2\u56fe\u5747\u6539\u7f16\u81eaCRISP-DM\u6570\u636e\u79d1\u5b66\u9636\u6bb5\u548c\u4efb\u52a1\uff08\u57fa\u4e8e1999\u5e74Chapman, Clinton, Kerber\u7b49\u4eba\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u56fe3\uff09<sup>2<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p class=\"hanging-indent\" style=\"text-align: left\"><sup>1 <\/sup>Du Boulay, B., Poulovasillis, A., Holmes, W., Mavrikis, M., <em>Artificial Intelligence And Big Data Technologies To Close The Achievement Gap<\/em>, in Luckin, R., ed. Enhancing Learning and Teaching with Technology, London: UCL Institute of Education Press, pp. 256\u2013285, 2018.<\/p>\n<p class=\"hanging-indent\" style=\"text-align: left\"><sup>2<\/sup> Kelleher, J.D, Tierney, B, Data Science, London, 2018.<\/p>\n<p class=\"hanging-indent\" style=\"text-align: left\"><sup>3 <\/sup>Hutchinson, B., Smart, A., Hanna, A., Denton, E., Greer, C., Kjartansson, O., Barnes, P., Mitchell, M., <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1145\/3442188.3445918\"><em>Towards Accountability for Machine Learning Datasets: Practices from Software <span class=\"s1\">Engineering and Infrastructure<\/span><\/em><\/a>, Proceedings of the 2021 ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency, Association for Computing Machinery, New York, 2021.<\/p>\n<p class=\"hanging-indent\" style=\"text-align: left\"><sup>4 <\/sup>Barocas, S.,\u00a0 Hardt, M., Narayanan, A., <em><a href=\"https:\/\/fairmlbook.org\/\">Fairness and machine learning Limitations and <span class=\"s2\">Opportunities<\/span><\/a>, <\/em>MIT Press, 2023.<\/p>\n<p class=\"hanging-indent\" style=\"text-align: left\"><sup>5 <\/sup>Schneier, B., <em>Data and Goliath: The Hidden Battles to Capture Your Data and Control Your World<\/em>, W. W. Norton &amp; Company, 2015.<\/p>\n<p class=\"hanging-indent\" style=\"text-align: left\"><sup>6 <\/sup><a href=\"https:\/\/education.ec.europa.eu\/news\/ethical-guidelines-on-the-use-of-artificial-intelligence-and-data-in-teaching-and-learning-for-educators\"><em>Ethical guidelines on the use of artificial intelligence and data in teaching and learning for educators<\/em><\/a><span class=\"s1\">, <\/span>European Commission, October 2022.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"menu_order":4,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[],"contributor":[],"license":[],"part":77,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/95"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"version-history":[{"count":20,"href":"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/95\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":979,"href":"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/95\/revisions\/979"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/77"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/95\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=95"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=95"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=95"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/chinesegpt\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=95"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}