{"id":169,"date":"2025-10-01T23:30:42","date_gmt":"2025-10-01T23:30:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/japanese\/chapter\/optimising-search\/"},"modified":"2026-02-26T01:23:06","modified_gmt":"2026-02-26T01:23:06","slug":"optimising-search","status":"publish","type":"chapter","link":"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/japanese\/chapter\/optimising-search\/","title":{"raw":"\u691c\u7d22\u306e\u6700\u9069\u5316","rendered":"\u691c\u7d22\u306e\u6700\u9069\u5316"},"content":{"raw":"<p class=\"no-indent\">\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/japanese\/chapter\/search-engines-part-1\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u691c\u7d22\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30f3 \uff08\uff11\uff09<\/a>\u306e\u6f14\u7fd2\u300c\u691c\u7d22\u306e\u6700\u9069\u5316\u300d\u306e\u89e3\u7b54\u4f8b\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"indent\">\u691c\u7d22\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30f3\u306f\u305d\u306e\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u3092\u7d76\u3048\u305a\u8abf\u6574\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u691c\u7d22\u3068\u30e9\u30f3\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u3082\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30f3\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7570\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3042\u308b\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30f3\u3067\u3046\u307e\u304f\u3044\u304f\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3001\u5225\u306e\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30f3\u3067\u306f\u5168\u304f\u6a5f\u80fd\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3067\u3082\u3001\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u691c\u7d22\u3092\u6700\u9069\u5316\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3064\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u304c\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\r\n<strong>\u5358\u8a9e\u4e00\u3064\u3060\u3051\u306e\u691c\u7d22\u30af\u30a8\u30ea\u306f\u907f\u3051\u308b<\/strong>\u65b9\u304c\u826f\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u899a\u3048\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3079\u304d\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u691c\u7d22\u3067\u4f55\u3092\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a\u6587\u8108\u3092\u542b\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u5358\u8a9e\u304c\u591a\u3059\u304e\u308b\u3068\u3001\u7d50\u679c\u304c\u8fd4\u3063\u3066\u3053\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3001\u95a2\u9023\u6027\u306e\u306a\u3044\u7d50\u679c\u304c\u8fd4\u3063\u3066\u304f\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u691c\u7d22\u3057\u305f\u3044\u5185\u5bb9\u3092<strong>\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u540d\u8a5e<\/strong>\u3067\u8868\u73fe\u3057\u3066\u307f\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\u3042\u307e\u308a\u306b\u3082\u4e00\u822c\u306a\u5358\u8a9e\u306f\u7701\u7565\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304c\u826f\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\r\n<p class=\"indent\">\u691c\u7d22\u306f\u53cd\u5fa9\u7684\u306a\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u3059\u3002\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u3082\u3068\u306b<strong>\u554f\u3044\u3092\u518d\u69cb\u6210\u3059\u308b<\/strong>\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\r\n\u300eBritish Journal of Educational Technology\u300f\u306b\u63b2\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3001\u5b66\u7fd2\u8005\u304c\u53cd\u5fa9\u7684\u306b\u691c\u7d22\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u305f\u4e8b\u4f8b\u3092\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\r\n\u30ce\u30e0\u30b5\u306f\u5bfe\u8c61\u9818\u57df\u306e\u5c02\u9580\u7528\u8a9e\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u6539\u5584\u3057\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a3\u3064\u306e\u30af\u30a8\u30ea\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li class=\"no-indent\"><strong><em>\u6301\u7d9a\u53ef\u80fd\u306a (sustainable)\u3000\u5efa\u7bc9\u6750\u6599 (building material)\u3000<\/em><\/strong>(\u691c\u7d22\u7d50\u679c\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u306b\u8208\u5473\u6df1\u3044\u60c5\u5831\u306f\u306a\u3057)<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"no-indent\"><em><strong>\u6301\u7d9a\u53ef\u80fd\u306a (sustainable)\u3000\u66ae\u3089\u3057 (livelihoods)\u3000<\/strong><\/em>(\u691c\u7d22\u7d50\u679c2\u4ef6\u3092\u7cbe\u67fb)<\/li>\r\n \t<li class=\"no-indent\"><em><strong>\u6301\u7d9a\u53ef\u80fd\u306a (sustainable)\u3000\u66ae\u3089\u3057 (livelihoods)\u3000\u5efa\u7bc9\u6750\u6599 (building material)\u3000<\/strong><\/em>(\u76ee\u7684\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u6e90\u3092\u767a\u898b)<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u4e00\u9023\u306e\u30af\u30a8\u30ea\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u7d4c\u9a13\u8c4a\u5bcc\u306a\u30a6\u30a7\u30d6\u691c\u7d22\u8005\u306e\u9593\u3067\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u6226\u7565\u3067\u3042\u308a<sup>1<\/sup>\u3001\u691c\u7d22\u8a9e\u53e5\u3092\u308f\u305a\u304b\u306b\u5909\u3048\u306a\u304c\u3089\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u30af\u30a8\u30ea\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3088\u304f\u884c\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\r\n<p class=\"indent\">\u691c\u7d22\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30f3\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u4eba\u5de5\u77e5\u80fd\u304c\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u300c<em><strong>\u691c\u7d22\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30f3\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u4eba\u5de5\u77e5\u80fd<\/strong><\/em><strong>\u300d<\/strong><em><strong>\u3001<\/strong><\/em><strong>\u300c<\/strong><em><strong>\u691c\u7d22\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30f3\u3067\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u4eba\u5de5\u77e5\u80fd<\/strong><\/em><strong>\u300d<\/strong>\u306a\u3069\u306e\u8868\u73fe\u304c\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\r\n\r\n<ul>\r\n \t<li style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>\u5f15\u7528\u7b26\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4e2d\u306e\u7528\u8a9e\u3068\u5b8c\u5168\u4e00\u81f4\u3059\u308b\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u63a2\u3059\u3088\u3046\u691c\u7d22\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30f3\u306b\u5f37\u5236\u3057\u307e\u3059<\/strong>\u3002\u300c<strong><em>baked cheese recipes<\/em>\u300d<\/strong>\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u306b\u306f\u30c1\u30fc\u30ba\u30b1\u30fc\u30ad\u306e\u30ec\u30b7\u30d4\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u300c<strong><em>\"baked cheese\" recipes<\/em>\u300d<\/strong>\u3067\u306f\u305d\u306e\u6df7\u4e71\u3092\u56de\u907f\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300c<strong><em>\"East German\" stories<\/em>\u300d<\/strong>\u3067\u306f\u300cEast\u300d\u3068\u300cGerman\u300d\u4e21\u65b9\u306e\u5358\u8a9e\u3092\u542b\u3080\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f\u300c<strong><em>\"East German\"\u3000stories<\/em>\u300d<\/strong>\u3068\u300c<strong><em>East German stories<\/em>\u300d<\/strong>\u306e\u691c\u7d22\u7d50\u679c\u306e\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u6570\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u9055\u3044\u304c\u3088\u304f\u5206\u304b\u308b\u306f\u305a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"text-align: justify\">\u691c\u7d22\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30f3\u306f\u5f15\u7528\u7b26\uff08 ' \u3068 \" \uff09\u3092\u9664\u3044\u3066<strong>\u53e5\u8aad\u70b9\u3092\u7121\u8996\u3057\u307e\u3059<\/strong>\uff08\u4e0a\u8a18\u3067\u8b70\u8ad6\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u6240\u6709\u6a29\u3092\u793a\u3059\u305f\u3081\u3067\u3059\uff09\u3002<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"text-align: justify\"><em><strong>near<\/strong><\/em>\u306f\u6307\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5834\u6240\u306e\u8fd1\u304f\u306b\u3042\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<em><strong>near me<\/strong><\/em>\u306f\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u306e\u73fe\u5728\u5730\u306b\u5f53\u3066\u306f\u307e\u308b\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300c<em><strong>restaurants near eiffel tower<\/strong><\/em><strong>\u300d<\/strong>\u306f\u3001\u30a8\u30c3\u30d5\u30a7\u30eb\u5854\u3092\u8a2a\u308c\u305f\u969b\u306b\u98df\u4e8b\u3092\u3059\u308b\u5834\u6240\u3092\u63a2\u3059\u65b9\u6cd5\u306e\u3072\u3068\u3064\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"text-align: justify\">\u30de\u30a4\u30ca\u30b9\u8a18\u53f7\u306b\u5358\u8a9e\u3092\u7d9a\u3051\u3066\u8a18\u8ff0\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001<strong>\u305d\u306e\u5358\u8a9e\u3092\u542b\u3080\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u691c\u7d22\u7d50\u679c\u304b\u3089\u9664\u5916\u3057\u307e\u3059<\/strong>\u3002\"\"\u5185\u3067\u8907\u6570\u306e\u5358\u8a9e\u3092\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300c<strong><em>artificial intelligence -\"machine learning\"<\/em>\u300d<\/strong>\u306f\u6a5f\u68b0\u5b66\u7fd2\u3092\u542b\u307e\u306a\u3044\u4eba\u5de5\u77e5\u80fd\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a00\u53ca\u3059\u308b\u7d50\u679c\u304c\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><em>x AND y<\/em><\/strong>\u306fx\u3068y\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u3092\u542b\u3080\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u63a2\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<strong><em>x OR y<\/em><\/strong>\u306fx\u307e\u305f\u306fy\u3001\u3082\u3057\u304f\u306fx\u3068y\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u3092\u542b\u3080\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002AND\u3068OR\u306f\u5927\u6587\u5b57\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u6ce8\u610f\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\u300c2\u3064\u306e\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u540c\u7fa9\u8a9e\u307e\u305f\u306f\u5bc6\u63a5\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u5358\u8a9e\u3092\u542b\u3080\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u691c\u7d22\u3057\u305f\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3001OR\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3088\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u300c<em><strong>direct marketing consultant OR expert<\/strong><\/em><strong>\u300d<\/strong>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u691c\u7d22\u3067\u306f\u30012\u3064\u306e\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30ba\u300c<em><strong>direct marketing consultant<\/strong><\/em><strong>\u300d<\/strong>\u3068\u300c<em><strong>direct marketing expert<\/strong><\/em><strong>\u300d<\/strong>\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u304c\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059<sup>2<\/sup>\u3002<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>* <\/strong>\u306f\u672a\u77e5\u306e\u5358\u8a9e\u306e\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300c<strong><em>university of * California<\/em>\u300d <\/strong>\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u306b\u306funiversity of southern California\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u300c<strong><em>university of California<\/em>\u300d<\/strong>\u3067\u306f\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u3082\u6700\u521d\u306e\u6570\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306buniversity of southern California\u304c\u73fe\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"text-align: justify\"><em><strong>site:bbc.com<\/strong><\/em>\u306f\u3001\u691c\u7d22\u7d50\u679c\u3092bbc.com\u306e\u30a6\u30a7\u30d6\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u5185\u306b\u9650\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300c<strong><em>courses site:*.edu<\/em>\u300d<\/strong>\u306f.edu\uff08\u6559\u80b2\u6a5f\u95a2\uff09\u3067\u7d42\u308f\u308b\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u8fd4\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5b66\u8853\u8ad6\u6587\u3092\u63a2\u3059\u969b\u306b\u306f\u3001springer.com\u3001scholar.google.com\u306a\u3069\u306e\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u3067\u63a2\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304c\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u3067\u3059\u3002\u300c\u5b66\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u8ad6\u6587\u3092\u63a2\u3059\u969b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u306a\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30a6\u30a7\u30d6\u5168\u4f53\u3092\u691c\u7d22\u3059\u308b\u3088\u308a\u3082\u3001\u5b66\u8853\u60c5\u5831\u30b3\u30ec\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u304c\u306f\u308b\u304b\u306b\u52b9\u7387\u7684\u3067\u3059\u3002\u691c\u7d22\u3059\u308b\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u9078\u629e\u306f\u3001\u9069\u5207\u306a\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u691c\u7d22\u7bc4\u56f2\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u60c5\u5831\u7a7a\u9593\u306f\u5e73\u5766\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u660e\u78ba\u306a\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3088\u308a\u591a\u304f\u3092\u77e5\u308c\u3070\u77e5\u308b\u307b\u3069\u3001\u3088\u308a\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306a\u691c\u7d22\u304c\u884c\u3048\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046<sup>3<\/sup>\u3002\u300d<\/li>\r\n \t<li style=\"text-align: justify\"><em><strong>filetype:pdf<\/strong><\/em>\u3084<em><strong>filetype:jpg<\/strong><\/em>\u306a\u3069\u306f\u3001pdf\u30c9\u30ad\u30e5\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u3084jpg\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u3092\u7d50\u679c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8fd4\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n\r\n<hr \/>\r\n<p class=\"hanging-indent\" style=\"text-align: left\"><sup>1 <\/sup>Walton, M., Archer, A., <em>The Web and information literacy: scaffolding the use ofweb sources in a project-based curriculum<\/em>, British Journal of Educational Technology, Vol 35 No 2, 2004.<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"hanging-indent\" style=\"text-align: left\"><sup>2 <\/sup>Spencer, S., <em>Google Power Search: The Essential Guide to Finding Anything Online With Google<\/em>, Koshkonong, Kindle Edition\u3002<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"hanging-indent\" style=\"text-align: left\"><sup>3 <\/sup>Russell, D., <em>What Do You Need to Know to Use a Search Engine? Why We Still Need to Teach Research Skills<\/em>, AI Magazine, 36(4), 2015\u3002<\/p>","rendered":"<p class=\"no-indent\">\u3053\u308c\u306f\u3001<a href=\"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/japanese\/chapter\/search-engines-part-1\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u691c\u7d22\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30f3 \uff08\uff11\uff09<\/a>\u306e\u6f14\u7fd2\u300c\u691c\u7d22\u306e\u6700\u9069\u5316\u300d\u306e\u89e3\u7b54\u4f8b\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"indent\">\u691c\u7d22\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30f3\u306f\u305d\u306e\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u3092\u7d76\u3048\u305a\u8abf\u6574\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u691c\u7d22\u3068\u30e9\u30f3\u30ad\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u30a2\u30eb\u30b4\u30ea\u30ba\u30e0\u3082\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30f3\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7570\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3042\u308b\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30f3\u3067\u3046\u307e\u304f\u3044\u304f\u3082\u306e\u304c\u3001\u5225\u306e\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30f3\u3067\u306f\u5168\u304f\u6a5f\u80fd\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u308c\u3067\u3082\u3001\u307b\u3068\u3093\u3069\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u691c\u7d22\u3092\u6700\u9069\u5316\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3064\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u304c\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u5358\u8a9e\u4e00\u3064\u3060\u3051\u306e\u691c\u7d22\u30af\u30a8\u30ea\u306f\u907f\u3051\u308b<\/strong>\u65b9\u304c\u826f\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u899a\u3048\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3079\u304d\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u30eb\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u691c\u7d22\u3067\u4f55\u3092\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a\u6587\u8108\u3092\u542b\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u5358\u8a9e\u304c\u591a\u3059\u304e\u308b\u3068\u3001\u7d50\u679c\u304c\u8fd4\u3063\u3066\u3053\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u308a\u3001\u95a2\u9023\u6027\u306e\u306a\u3044\u7d50\u679c\u304c\u8fd4\u3063\u3066\u304f\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u691c\u7d22\u3057\u305f\u3044\u5185\u5bb9\u3092<strong>\u3044\u304f\u3064\u304b\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u540d\u8a5e<\/strong>\u3067\u8868\u73fe\u3057\u3066\u307f\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\u3042\u307e\u308a\u306b\u3082\u4e00\u822c\u306a\u5358\u8a9e\u306f\u7701\u7565\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304c\u826f\u3044\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"indent\">\u691c\u7d22\u306f\u53cd\u5fa9\u7684\u306a\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u3059\u3002\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u3082\u3068\u306b<strong>\u554f\u3044\u3092\u518d\u69cb\u6210\u3059\u308b<\/strong>\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300eBritish Journal of Educational Technology\u300f\u306b\u63b2\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3001\u5b66\u7fd2\u8005\u304c\u53cd\u5fa9\u7684\u306b\u691c\u7d22\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u305f\u4e8b\u4f8b\u3092\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<br \/>\n\u30ce\u30e0\u30b5\u306f\u5bfe\u8c61\u9818\u57df\u306e\u5c02\u9580\u7528\u8a9e\u3092\u7528\u3044\u305f\u30b3\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u3092\u6539\u5584\u3057\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a3\u3064\u306e\u30af\u30a8\u30ea\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li class=\"no-indent\"><strong><em>\u6301\u7d9a\u53ef\u80fd\u306a (sustainable)\u3000\u5efa\u7bc9\u6750\u6599 (building material)\u3000<\/em><\/strong>(\u691c\u7d22\u7d50\u679c\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u306b\u8208\u5473\u6df1\u3044\u60c5\u5831\u306f\u306a\u3057)<\/li>\n<li class=\"no-indent\"><em><strong>\u6301\u7d9a\u53ef\u80fd\u306a (sustainable)\u3000\u66ae\u3089\u3057 (livelihoods)\u3000<\/strong><\/em>(\u691c\u7d22\u7d50\u679c2\u4ef6\u3092\u7cbe\u67fb)<\/li>\n<li class=\"no-indent\"><em><strong>\u6301\u7d9a\u53ef\u80fd\u306a (sustainable)\u3000\u66ae\u3089\u3057 (livelihoods)\u3000\u5efa\u7bc9\u6750\u6599 (building material)\u3000<\/strong><\/em>(\u76ee\u7684\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u6e90\u3092\u767a\u898b)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u4e00\u9023\u306e\u30af\u30a8\u30ea\u3092\u4f5c\u6210\u3057\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3001\u7d4c\u9a13\u8c4a\u5bcc\u306a\u30a6\u30a7\u30d6\u691c\u7d22\u8005\u306e\u9593\u3067\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u6226\u7565\u3067\u3042\u308a<sup>1<\/sup>\u3001\u691c\u7d22\u8a9e\u53e5\u3092\u308f\u305a\u304b\u306b\u5909\u3048\u306a\u304c\u3089\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u30af\u30a8\u30ea\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3088\u304f\u884c\u308f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"indent\">\u691c\u7d22\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30f3\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306b\u4eba\u5de5\u77e5\u80fd\u304c\u4f7f\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u300c<em><strong>\u691c\u7d22\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30f3\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u4eba\u5de5\u77e5\u80fd<\/strong><\/em><strong>\u300d<\/strong><em><strong>\u3001<\/strong><\/em><strong>\u300c<\/strong><em><strong>\u691c\u7d22\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30f3\u3067\u4f7f\u7528\u3055\u308c\u308b\u4eba\u5de5\u77e5\u80fd<\/strong><\/em><strong>\u300d<\/strong>\u306a\u3069\u306e\u8868\u73fe\u304c\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>\u5f15\u7528\u7b26\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4e2d\u306e\u7528\u8a9e\u3068\u5b8c\u5168\u4e00\u81f4\u3059\u308b\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u63a2\u3059\u3088\u3046\u691c\u7d22\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30f3\u306b\u5f37\u5236\u3057\u307e\u3059<\/strong>\u3002\u300c<strong><em>baked cheese recipes<\/em>\u300d<\/strong>\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u306b\u306f\u30c1\u30fc\u30ba\u30b1\u30fc\u30ad\u306e\u30ec\u30b7\u30d4\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u300c<strong><em>&#8220;baked cheese&#8221; recipes<\/em>\u300d<\/strong>\u3067\u306f\u305d\u306e\u6df7\u4e71\u3092\u56de\u907f\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300c<strong><em>&#8220;East German&#8221; stories<\/em>\u300d<\/strong>\u3067\u306f\u300cEast\u300d\u3068\u300cGerman\u300d\u4e21\u65b9\u306e\u5358\u8a9e\u3092\u542b\u3080\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3001\u3053\u308c\u306f\u300c<strong><em>&#8220;East German&#8221;\u3000stories<\/em>\u300d<\/strong>\u3068\u300c<strong><em>East German stories<\/em>\u300d<\/strong>\u306e\u691c\u7d22\u7d50\u679c\u306e\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u6570\u3092\u6bd4\u8f03\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u9055\u3044\u304c\u3088\u304f\u5206\u304b\u308b\u306f\u305a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">\u691c\u7d22\u30a8\u30f3\u30b8\u30f3\u306f\u5f15\u7528\u7b26\uff08 &#8216; \u3068 &#8221; \uff09\u3092\u9664\u3044\u3066<strong>\u53e5\u8aad\u70b9\u3092\u7121\u8996\u3057\u307e\u3059<\/strong>\uff08\u4e0a\u8a18\u3067\u8b70\u8ad6\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u6240\u6709\u6a29\u3092\u793a\u3059\u305f\u3081\u3067\u3059\uff09\u3002<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\"><em><strong>near<\/strong><\/em>\u306f\u6307\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5834\u6240\u306e\u8fd1\u304f\u306b\u3042\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<em><strong>near me<\/strong><\/em>\u306f\u30c7\u30d0\u30a4\u30b9\u306e\u73fe\u5728\u5730\u306b\u5f53\u3066\u306f\u307e\u308b\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300c<em><strong>restaurants near eiffel tower<\/strong><\/em><strong>\u300d<\/strong>\u306f\u3001\u30a8\u30c3\u30d5\u30a7\u30eb\u5854\u3092\u8a2a\u308c\u305f\u969b\u306b\u98df\u4e8b\u3092\u3059\u308b\u5834\u6240\u3092\u63a2\u3059\u65b9\u6cd5\u306e\u3072\u3068\u3064\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\">\u30de\u30a4\u30ca\u30b9\u8a18\u53f7\u306b\u5358\u8a9e\u3092\u7d9a\u3051\u3066\u8a18\u8ff0\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001<strong>\u305d\u306e\u5358\u8a9e\u3092\u542b\u3080\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u691c\u7d22\u7d50\u679c\u304b\u3089\u9664\u5916\u3057\u307e\u3059<\/strong>\u3002&#8221;&#8221;\u5185\u3067\u8907\u6570\u306e\u5358\u8a9e\u3092\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300c<strong><em>artificial intelligence -&#8220;machine learning&#8221;<\/em>\u300d<\/strong>\u306f\u6a5f\u68b0\u5b66\u7fd2\u3092\u542b\u307e\u306a\u3044\u4eba\u5de5\u77e5\u80fd\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u8a00\u53ca\u3059\u308b\u7d50\u679c\u304c\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong><em>x AND y<\/em><\/strong>\u306fx\u3068y\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u3092\u542b\u3080\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u63a2\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<strong><em>x OR y<\/em><\/strong>\u306fx\u307e\u305f\u306fy\u3001\u3082\u3057\u304f\u306fx\u3068y\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u3092\u542b\u3080\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002AND\u3068OR\u306f\u5927\u6587\u5b57\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u6ce8\u610f\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002\u300c2\u3064\u306e\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u540c\u7fa9\u8a9e\u307e\u305f\u306f\u5bc6\u63a5\u306b\u95a2\u9023\u3059\u308b\u5358\u8a9e\u3092\u542b\u3080\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u691c\u7d22\u3057\u305f\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3001OR\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3088\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u300c<em><strong>direct marketing consultant OR expert<\/strong><\/em><strong>\u300d<\/strong>\u3068\u3044\u3046\u691c\u7d22\u3067\u306f\u30012\u3064\u306e\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30ba\u300c<em><strong>direct marketing consultant<\/strong><\/em><strong>\u300d<\/strong>\u3068\u300c<em><strong>direct marketing expert<\/strong><\/em><strong>\u300d<\/strong>\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u304c\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059<sup>2<\/sup>\u3002<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\"><strong>* <\/strong>\u306f\u672a\u77e5\u306e\u5358\u8a9e\u306e\u4ee3\u308f\u308a\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300c<strong><em>university of * California<\/em>\u300d <\/strong>\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u306b\u306funiversity of southern California\u304c\u542b\u307e\u308c\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u300c<strong><em>university of California<\/em>\u300d<\/strong>\u3067\u306f\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u3082\u6700\u521d\u306e\u6570\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u306buniversity of southern California\u304c\u73fe\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\"><em><strong>site:bbc.com<\/strong><\/em>\u306f\u3001\u691c\u7d22\u7d50\u679c\u3092bbc.com\u306e\u30a6\u30a7\u30d6\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u5185\u306b\u9650\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300c<strong><em>courses site:*.edu<\/em>\u300d<\/strong>\u306f.edu\uff08\u6559\u80b2\u6a5f\u95a2\uff09\u3067\u7d42\u308f\u308b\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u8fd4\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5b66\u8853\u8ad6\u6587\u3092\u63a2\u3059\u969b\u306b\u306f\u3001springer.com\u3001scholar.google.com\u306a\u3069\u306e\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u3067\u63a2\u3059\u308b\u306e\u304c\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u3067\u3059\u3002\u300c\u5b66\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u8ad6\u6587\u3092\u63a2\u3059\u969b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30b0\u30ed\u30fc\u30d0\u30eb\u306a\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30a6\u30a7\u30d6\u5168\u4f53\u3092\u691c\u7d22\u3059\u308b\u3088\u308a\u3082\u3001\u5b66\u8853\u60c5\u5831\u30b3\u30ec\u30af\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u304c\u306f\u308b\u304b\u306b\u52b9\u7387\u7684\u3067\u3059\u3002\u691c\u7d22\u3059\u308b\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u9078\u629e\u306f\u3001\u9069\u5207\u306a\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u5f97\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u691c\u7d22\u7bc4\u56f2\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3068\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u60c5\u5831\u7a7a\u9593\u306f\u5e73\u5766\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u660e\u78ba\u306a\u69cb\u9020\u3092\u6301\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u69cb\u9020\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3088\u308a\u591a\u304f\u3092\u77e5\u308c\u3070\u77e5\u308b\u307b\u3069\u3001\u3088\u308a\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306a\u691c\u7d22\u304c\u884c\u3048\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308b\u3067\u3057\u3087\u3046<sup>3<\/sup>\u3002\u300d<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify\"><em><strong>filetype:pdf<\/strong><\/em>\u3084<em><strong>filetype:jpg<\/strong><\/em>\u306a\u3069\u306f\u3001pdf\u30c9\u30ad\u30e5\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u3084jpg\u30a4\u30e1\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u30ea\u30f3\u30af\u3092\u7d50\u679c\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8fd4\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<p class=\"hanging-indent\" style=\"text-align: left\"><sup>1 <\/sup>Walton, M., Archer, A., <em>The Web and information literacy: scaffolding the use ofweb sources in a project-based curriculum<\/em>, British Journal of Educational Technology, Vol 35 No 2, 2004.<\/p>\n<p class=\"hanging-indent\" style=\"text-align: left\"><sup>2 <\/sup>Spencer, S., <em>Google Power Search: The Essential Guide to Finding Anything Online With Google<\/em>, Koshkonong, Kindle Edition\u3002<\/p>\n<p class=\"hanging-indent\" style=\"text-align: left\"><sup>3 <\/sup>Russell, D., <em>What Do You Need to Know to Use a Search Engine? Why We Still Need to Teach Research Skills<\/em>, AI Magazine, 36(4), 2015\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"menu_order":4,"template":"","meta":{"pb_show_title":"on","pb_short_title":"","pb_subtitle":"","pb_authors":[],"pb_section_license":""},"chapter-type":[49],"contributor":[],"license":[],"part":165,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/japanese\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/169"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/japanese\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/japanese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/chapter"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/japanese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/japanese\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/169\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1051,"href":"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/japanese\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/169\/revisions\/1051"}],"part":[{"href":"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/japanese\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/parts\/165"}],"metadata":[{"href":"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/japanese\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapters\/169\/metadata\/"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/japanese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=169"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"chapter-type","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/japanese\/wp-json\/pressbooks\/v2\/chapter-type?post=169"},{"taxonomy":"contributor","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/japanese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/contributor?post=169"},{"taxonomy":"license","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aiopentext.itd.cnr.it\/japanese\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/license?post=169"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}